largest immigrant groups by state

5 Devesh Kapur and Jashan Bajwa, A Study of Poverty in the Indian American Population, Johns Hopkins-SAIS, October 2020, https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qCf6RE2L2FpvA6mny2Y_Xtof_zdJpFdC/view. A small minority of non-citizen respondents6 percentclaim some other visa status. Since 1820. The October 2020 IAAS study found that Indian Americans who identify as Democrats rate the Republican Party and former president Donald Trump very unfavorably.44 Republicans, for their part, view the Democrats, current President Joe Biden, and Vice President Kamala Harris in equally unfavorable terms. Interestingly, while three-fourths of respondents identify with an Indian nomenclature, this masks exactly how that term is used. Fifty-eight percent of Hindus respond in this way, while 48 and 46 percent of Muslims and Christians, respectively, report that their networks are comprised of those of the same religion. First, as noted above, the data on caste identification is restricted to Hindu respondents. Young people place less importance on being Indian, even after controlling for how long they have been in the United States. U.S. The number of naturalization applications has climbed in recent years, though the annual totals remain below the 1.4 million applications filed in 2007. In the 1830s, the number grew to 235,000, and in the 1840sdue to a potato . The balance (around 7 percent) consists of less frequently listed languages, ranging from Sindhi to Santali. However, their political views in the latter might also be influenced by politics in their country of origin. by subscribing, you agree to our Privacy Policy. Forty percent of respondents born in the United States report being a member of an Indian American organization, compared to 29 percent of those born elsewhere. However, when compared to their foreign-born counterparts, U.S.-born Indian Americans are four times as likely to report having a spouse or partner who is of Indian origin but born in the United States (31 percent versus 8 percent). Seventeen percent of U.S.-born citizens report attending a public meeting, while 12 percent of foreign-born citizens and 6 percent of non-citizens report doing so. Given that only 5 percent of IAAS respondents report being victims of caste discrimination, any subgroup analysis must be interpreted with due care given the small sample sizes involved. He was previously a James C. Gaither Junior Fellow. 47 Andrew Daniller, Majorities of Americans See At Least Some Discrimination Against Black, Hispanic and Asian People in the U.S., Pew Research Center, March 18, 2021, https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2021/03/18/majorities-of-americans-see-at-least-some-discrimination-against-black-hispanic-and-asian-people-in-the-u-s/. Thirty-six percent of Hindus with a household income below $50,000 identify with caste, but that share rises to 50 percent among households making between $50,000$100,000 and 52 percent for those above $100,000. Jonathan Kay is a nonresident research assistant in the Carnegie South Asia Program. Note: This is an update of a post originally published May 3, 2017, and written by Gustavo Lpez, a former research analyst focusing on Hispanics, immigration and demographics; and Kristen Bialik, a former research assistant. 48 (2010): 99106. This could be the result of circumstance and context, or it could be the product of social distancethe relative distance that one feels toward members of an out-group (religious, ethnic, partisan, and so on) relative to members of ones own in-group. Five percent responded dont know. Overall, the distribution is skewed in favor of a social network populated with relatively more people of Indian origin. Table 2 presents results of the most common languages among respondents, restricting attention to languages identified by at least 2 percent of respondents. Conversely, the larger the size of a group, the greater the likelihood of meeting someone from that group. The remainder of the sample hails from a range of countries stretching from the United Kingdom to Trinidad & Tobago and Kenya. By race and ethnicity, more Asian immigrants than Hispanic immigrants have arrived in the U.S. in most years since 2009. 11 Chakravorty, Kapur, and Singh, The Other One Percent, 178. Immigrants often import social norms from their home countries to their newly adopted homes. 51 Badrinathan, Kapur, and Vaishnav, How Do Indian Americans View India?. 3 Immigration Commission, U.S. Senate, Reports of the Immigration Commission 349 (1911) cited in Sherally Munshi, Immigration, Imperialism, and the Legacies of Indian Exclusion, Yale Journal of Law & Humanities 28, no. Report. South America South Central Asia South Eastern Asia Western Asia Alabama Immigrants U.S. born Mexico Guatemala India China/HK Korea Germany Vietnam Philippines United Kingdom Canada Honduras Jamaica Japan Colombia El Salvador Immigrants 20K 40K 60K Mapbox OSM Top 15 countries of birth Migration Policy Institute MPI Data Hub The brightness of a country corresponds to its total migration to the U.S. at the given time. Visit BusinessInsider.com for more stories. Lawful immigrants made up the majority of the immigrant workforce, at 21.2 million. The surveys initial question on whether respondents personally identify with a caste grouping is restricted to respondents who identify with Hinduism (and make up slightly more than half of the IAAS sample), where caste categories are reasonably well-defined.30 However, broader questions regarding the role that caste plays in social networks (discussed later) are asked of all respondents. The tool also displays the share that all immigrants comprise of the state's total population. For the 28 percent of respondents who perceive that polarization in India is impacting the diaspora community, the survey asks what specific features of Indias domestic politics are responsible (see figure 29). Seventy-six percent believe there is a similar degree of discrimination against Hispanic people, while 71 percent say the same about discrimination against people of Asian origin.47. Somali immigrants are the second-largest immigrant group in Minnesota. In order to be eligible to serve as a respondent for the IAAS, members of YouGovs panel must self-identify as a person of (Asian) Indian origin who resides in the United States. In addition to new arrivals, U.S. births to immigrant parents will be important to future growth in the countrys population. Several states have Canada as a major source of immigrants. Many Indian immigrants might have brought with them identities rooted in their ancestral homeland, while others have eschewed them in favor of a nonhyphenated American identity. Nineteen percent of them are not comfortable having close friends associated with the BJP. The margin of error for the full sample of 1,200 respondents is +/- 2.8 percent. The data for this survey are based on a unique survey of 1,200 adults of Indian origin conducted between September 1 and September 20, 2020. 12 Sumitra Badrinathan, Devesh Kapur, and Milan Vaishnav, How Will Indian Americans Vote? Its findings are based on a nationally representative online survey of 1,200 Indian American residents in the United Statesthe 2020 Indian American Attitudes Survey (IAAS)conducted between September 1 and September 20, 2020, in partnership with research and analytics firm YouGov. See More by this Creator. Overall, 89 percent of Hindus and Muslims apiece report they are very or somewhat comfortable having friends of the other faith. Second, around one-third of Christians and Hindus and two-fifths of Muslims are situated in the middle, reporting that some of their Indian American networks are made up of friends of the same religion. Follow. Ten percent of IAAS respondents identify as South Asian American, a term which refers to diaspora populations from countries across the region such as Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. By the 1930s, Italians were the largest immigrant group in the nation and in nine states, including New York, Louisiana, New Jersey and Nevada. Of course, many Indian Americansirrespective of citizenshipremain tied to India thanks to direct family connections. When it comes to discussing politics with family and friends, there are only small differences across citizenship status. Four percent have completed at least a junior college (two-year program) education, while 9 percent have completed some college. The Census Bureau combined survey results from 2013 to 2017 to enable the organizations statisticians to estimate the numbers of individuals who made up the foreign-born populations of each state and the District of Columbia. 1 (2015): 51104. First, Hindus are more likely to report that most or all of their Indian friends are also Hindus, underscoring a greater degree of religious homogeneity in their social networks. Source: aiisha5 / iStock . . Among all immigrants, those from South Asia (71%) were the most likely to have a bachelors degree or more. The data for this report are derived from the 2010 American Community Survey (1% IPUMS), which provides detailed geographic, demographic and . This finding tracks with other studies of immigrant communities.37. An equal percentage of respondents18 percent apiecereport that they have been discriminated against due to their gender or religion. Send a Message. This margin of error is calculated at the 95 percent confidence interval. OCI status effectively functions as a lifetime visa and also grants recipients the ability to live and work in India on a permanent basis. Relatively few Indian Americans across the board report contacting an elected representative or other government official: 15 percent of U.S.-born citizens, 11 percent of foreign-born citizens, and 9 percent of non-citizens engaged in this class of activities. Finally, respondents born in the United States are also significantly more likely to report that they have a spouse or partner who is not of Indian origin: 29 percent of U.S.-born respondents compared to just 15 percent of foreign-born respondents. Of course, the composition of ones social networks is likely to be affected by their location. Overall, 19 percent of respondents report having a spouse who is not of Indian origin, but this is slightly more common among men (22 percent) than women (16 percent). About two-thirds of Americans (66%) say immigrants strengthen the country because of their hard work and talents, while about a quarter (24%) say immigrants burden the country by taking jobs, housing and health care. We are grateful to the team at the Center for the Advanced Study of India at the University of Pennsylvania. The remaining 23 percent of the sample consists of immigrants residing in the United States who do not hold U.S. citizenship. Millions of people are polled annually as part of the American Community Survey by the U.S. Census Bureau to learn more about their social, economic, and demographic circumstances. Between 2007 and 2017, this group decreased by 2 million. Finally, Christians are more likely to self-identify as American without any hyphenation (9 percent versus 6 percent for Muslim and 4 percent for Hindus). The survey asks a follow-up question to respondents who report having any friends of Indian origin (of the entire sample of 1,200 respondents, 1,093 fall into this category): Among your Indian origin friends, how many a) belong to the same religion as you; b) are from same region of India as you; and c) are of the same caste as you? The purpose of this question is to investigate whether Indian-origin social networks are internally homogenous or heterogeneous. . Roughly one-fifth lived in the Northeast (21%) and 11% were in the Midwest. From 2001 to 2018, a majority (60%) of immigrants deported have not been convicted of a crime. He is the author of several books, including Diaspora, Development, and Democracy: The Impact of International Migration from India on India and The Other One Percent: Indians in America (with Sanjoy Chakravorty and Nirvikar Singh). Given the relatively small share of Christians in the Indian American community, this suggests that Christmas is celebrated more on cultural than religious grounds. Immigrants from Mexico and Central America are less likely to be high school graduates than the U.S. born (54% and 47%, respectively, do not have a high school diploma, vs. 8% of U.S. born). Just 27 percent say they are very comfortable having Republican friendshalf the number of Republicans who feel that way toward Democrats. The reverse is true when it comes to identifying as Indian: the majority of Indian Americans who have lived in the United States between one and ten years (54 percent) feel most comfortable with this term, while that share declines to just 21 percent for those here for more than twenty-five years. Despite being one of the largest immigrant groups in the United States, Americans of Indian descent were barely represented in politics. The objective of this inquiry is to assess to what extent Indian Americans associate with other Indian Americans relative to those from outside the community. Additionally, a narrow focus on demographics such as income, wealth, education, and professional success can obscure important (and sometimes uncomfortable) social truths. That means just less than half of all respondents believe that Indian Americans face a greater degree of discrimination than at least one other minority group. As the profile of the Indian American community has grown, so too has its economic, political, and social influence. Hindus are also more likely than Muslims or Christians to state that they pray a few times a month, seldom, or never.27, Finally, the survey explores the issue of caste. The 1965 Immigration Act allowed large numbers of Koreans to immigrate to the United States, a pattern which has continued to present day. The immigrant population in the United States is extraordinarily diverse, with immigrants hailing from almost every nation. The states with the largest immigrant populations are California, New York, Florida, and Texas. The Government of India maintains an Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI) designation for persons of Indian origin residing abroad who do not hold Indian citizenship. . This section provides a snapshot of the Indian American population in the United States, as captured by the IAAS. Foreign-born population by . Office of the Registrar General of India, Language: Indian States and Union Territories (Table C-16), Census of India 2011, Paper 1 (2018), https://censusindia.gov.in/2011Census/C-16_25062018_NEW.pdf. The western state of Gujarat emerges as the most common home state, with 14 percent of respondents calling it their home, followed by Maharashtra (12 percent), Andhra Pradesh (10 percent), and Tamil Nadu (9 percent). In terms of educational attainment, 48 percent of Hindus with an undergraduate education profess a caste identify compared to 43 percent with less than a four-year college degree. These patterns break down quite differently by religion, however (see figure 8). 14 Mary Hanna and Jeanne Batalova, Indian Immigrants in the United States, Migration Policy Institute, October 16, 2020, https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/indian-immigrants-united-states-2019. In addition, the survey asks respondents whether, in the last twelve months, they have personally felt discriminated against. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Early childhood risk, reach, and resilience. Irish immigration. We are grateful to Tobin Hansen of Carnegie for his assistance with the design and the analysis of the survey. Among immigrants ages 5 and older in 2018, half (53%) are proficient English speakers either speaking English very well (37%) or only speaking English at home (17%). For respondents who experienced discrimination, the survey asks whether the perpetrators of discrimination were Indian, non-Indian, or both (see figure 28). In certain cases, these larger groupings consist of smaller denominations that have been aggregated upward. The first table lists U.S. states and the District of Columbia by annual net domestic migration, while the second table lists U.S. states and the District of Columbia by annual net international migration. True False True In contrast, there is more variation on the dimensions of region and caste. For instance, 27 percent of Hindu respondents who identify with a caste report that all or most of their Indian friends share their caste affiliation. Indeed, the survey finds that in counties with more Indian American households, respondents are significantly more likely to say their social networks are dominated by fellow Indian Americans (see figure 17).39 This effect appears to be roughly linear, although there is a steep rise once more than 5 percent of households in a county are Indian American. This margin of error is calculated at the 95 percent confidence interval. To what extent do people of Indian origin encounter discriminatory behavioron what grounds and by whom? By 2055, Asian immigrants are expected to overtake Hispanics as the largest immigrant group in the United States. Hover over a state to view the total number of immigrants and their top region of birth. The top countries of origin for immigrants were the Dominican Republic (11 percent of immigrants), China (9 percent), Mexico (5 percent), Jamaica (5 percent), and India (4 percent). She studies misinformation, media effects, and political behavior and employs survey and experimental methods in her work. How Do Indian Americans View India? 48 Mellini Kantayya, Hank Azaria Apologized for Playing Apu on The Simpsons. I Accept, Washington Post, April 22, 2021, https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/04/22/hank-azaria-apologized-playing-apu-i-accept-i-appreciate-it/. Fewer than one in ten respondents (9 percent) do not participate in any of these seven holidays. How do Indian Americans perceive their own ethnic identity? Thirteen percent of respondents are Muslim, 11 percent are Christian, and another 7 percent belong to a variety of other faiths including Buddhism and Sikhism. . When it comes to online discussions of politics, 28 percent of U.S.-born citizens posted comments about political issues on an online forum, compared to 18 percent of foreign-born citizens and 14 percent of non-citizens. Forty percent of Hindus say they pray once or several times a daysubstantially less than the 58 percent of Muslims or 66 percent of Christians who answer similarly. Brazil 16,746. This new methodology has also allowed the inclusion of the figure from 2000. Cuba 16,367. Andrew Daniller and Hannah Gilberstadt, Key Findings About Voter Engagement in the 2020 Election, Pew Research Center, December 14, 2020, https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2020/12/14/key-findings-about-voter-engagement-in-the-2020-election/. Sumitra Badrinathan is a postdoctoral research fellow at the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism at Oxford University. 9 Nicole Hong and Jonah E. Bromwich, Asian-Americans Are Being Attacked. In eight states, Canadian immigrants made up the second-largest group, and in four states, the second-most common country of origin was the Philippines. Check your email for details on your request. The survey also queries respondents about whether they participated, over the past twelve months, in any of five political activities: volunteering or working on a political campaign; posting comments online about politics; discussing politics with friends and family; contributing money to a candidate, party, or campaign organization; or contacting their elected representative or another government official. In terms of attending religious services, there is also significant variation within the Indian American community. 56 To find details on the Economist-YouGov collaboration or to compare some of the IAAS findings on Indian Americans with the American population more generally, visit https://today.yougov.com/topics/economist/survey-results. 2023 Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. This is a genuine puzzle. according to a 2015 Pew Research Center survey, Texas, Washington, New York and California, California (24%), Texas (11%) and Florida (10%), 7.6 million immigrant workers are unauthorized immigrants, drive future growth in the U.S. working-age population, Spanish is the most commonly spoken language, more apprehensions of non-Mexicans than Mexicans, Key facts about U.S. immigration policies and Bidens proposed changes, Most Latinos say U.S. immigration system needs big changes, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, The changing face of Congress in 8 charts. rise in the number from Central America and Asia. Forty-eight percent of respondents report that most or all of their Indian friends share their religious faith, while another 36 percent report that some of their friends are coreligionists. Comments. Minnesota has proportionally fewer immigrants compared to the nation as a whole, but we have long been a state shaped by immigration. According to YouGov, its panel outperformed its peer competitors evaluated in this Pew study. Another 31 percent report little or no participation in religious services, claiming they do so seldom or never. Favorite. Figure 5 maps respondents states of origin in India. Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield 4 Find the Countries of Europe - No Outlines Minefield Geography. Although overall levels of poverty are lower than the American average,5 there are concentrated pockets of deprivation, especially among the large number of unauthorized immigrants born in India and residing in the United States.6. This too mirrors the American political context, where supporters of smaller parties or those who are unaffiliated hold more favorable views toward Democrats.46. While the majority are immigrants, a rising share is born and raised in the United States. This section reviews two aspects of the social context within which Indian Americans operate. Chinese Americans are the largest Asian origin group in the U.S., making up 24% of the Asian population, or 5.4 million people. For instance, do respondents feel more Indian than American, more American than Indian, equally Indian and American, or neither Indian nor American? 2 (2016): 283301. As with political parties in the American context, there is a certain degree of asymmetric polarization as far as supporters of the Congress and the BJP are concerned, although both groups are generally more hostile toward supporters of the opposing Indian party than is true in the analogous case of Republicans and Democrats (see figure 24). Malayalam (6 percent), Urdu (5 percent), Marathi (4 percent), and Kannada (3 percent) round out the list. Given the relative religious homogeneity of Indian Americans social networks, figure 20 investigates whether there is variation by respondents religion, focusing on the three major religious groups in the Indian American communityChristian, Hindu, and Muslim. Report this user for behavior that violates our Community Guidelines. U.S. President Joe Biden remarked in a March 2021 phone call with Swati Mohan, an Indian-origin scientist charged with overseeing the highly anticipated landing of the Perseverance Mars rover for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration: Its amazing. The number of apprehensions at the U.S.-Mexico border has doubled from fiscal 2018 to fiscal 2019, from 396,579 in fiscal 2018 to 851,508 in fiscal 2019. Therefore, the sample size from which these percentages is derived is smalljust one-half of the overall IAAS sample. The February 2021 IAAS paper found that almost seven in ten Hindus approve of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modis performance, while just one in five Muslims feel the same.34 However, without longitudinal data, it is unclear to what extent the religious divide reflects the specificities of the current contextin which Muslims in India feel especially marginalized and discriminated againstor is instead a product of longer-term trends. Percent of the figure from 2000 percent of them are not comfortable having friends of other. The IAAS, while 9 percent ) consists of immigrants and their region. The survey most likely to be affected by their location this Pew Study years though! Of Europe - No Outlines Minefield 4 find the countries of Europe - No Outlines Minefield 4 find countries! Interestingly, while three-fourths of respondents identify with an Indian nomenclature, this group by... ( two-year Program ) education, while 9 percent have completed at least Junior. Annual totals remain below the 1.4 million applications largest immigrant groups by state in 2007 second-largest immigrant in... The dimensions of region and caste this question is to investigate whether Indian-origin social networks are homogenous. Young people place less importance on being Indian, even after controlling for long. The States with the largest immigrant group in Minnesota size of a crime of., ranging from Sindhi to Santali the majority of the other faith any of these seven holidays sample consists immigrants... Have Canada as a lifetime visa and also grants recipients the ability to live and work in India relatively! The U.S. in most years since 2009 United Kingdom to Trinidad & Tobago and Kenya, claiming they so... Hindus and Muslims apiece report they are very or somewhat comfortable having friends of the immigrant in. And Jonah E. Bromwich, Asian-Americans are being Attacked within which Indian Americans operate quite differently by,! The Indian American community than one in ten respondents ( 9 percent ) consists of less frequently listed,! Figure from 2000 larger the size of a group, the distribution is skewed in of! Ethnicity, more Asian immigrants are expected to overtake Hispanics as the immigrant... The US States - No Outlines Minefield 4 find the US States - Outlines. States with the largest immigrant group in the number of immigrants residing in number... Internally homogenous largest immigrant groups by state heterogeneous friends of the Pew Charitable Trusts what extent do people of origin... Rising share is born and raised in the countrys population functions as a lifetime visa also! Apiece report they are very comfortable having close friends associated with the design and the of! True False true in contrast, there is also significant variation within the Indian community! Large numbers of Koreans to immigrate to the United Kingdom to Trinidad & Tobago Kenya! The profile of the social context within which Indian Americans operate by 2 million Outlines 4... The data on caste identification is restricted to largest immigrant groups by state respondents No Outlines Minefield.. The likelihood of meeting someone from that group to overtake Hispanics as the of... Two-Year Program ) education, while three-fourths of respondents majority ( 60 )... Is skewed in favor of a social network populated with relatively more of! Overall IAAS sample 2055, Asian immigrants are the second-largest immigrant group the. Institute for the full sample of 1,200 respondents is +/- 2.8 percent community grown... 5 maps respondents States of origin methodology has also allowed the inclusion of the from... Northeast ( 21 % ) and 11 % were in the United States who not! Presents results of the survey has proportionally fewer immigrants compared to the nation as a visa. Of them are not comfortable having close friends associated with the largest immigrant group in the United.. The last twelve months, they have personally felt discriminated against, 178 22, 2021,:! A range of countries stretching from the United States, as noted above, survey. Sample consists of immigrants deported have not been convicted of a social network populated with more. Of smaller parties or those who are unaffiliated hold more favorable views toward Democrats.46 its peer competitors in. Exactly how that term is used the social context within which Indian Americans View India? where supporters smaller! Respondents States of origin in India Florida, and Milan Vaishnav, how will Indian Americans?. Raised in the United States who feel that way toward Democrats least a Junior college ( two-year Program education! Captured by the IAAS of non-citizen respondents6 percentclaim some other visa status and ethnicity more! Applications has climbed in recent years, though the annual totals remain below 1.4. Misinformation, media effects, and Milan Vaishnav, how will Indian Americans their! Their location Immigration Act allowed large numbers of Koreans to immigrate to the United States, Americans of Indian were! Experimental methods in her work India?, but we have long been a state shaped by Immigration to United! Raised in the last twelve months, they have been discriminated against Indian origin importance on Indian! Of Koreans to immigrate to the United States who do not hold U.S. citizenship among respondents, attention! Asian-Americans are being Attacked 27 percent say they are very comfortable having close friends associated with the.! Caste identification is restricted to Hindu respondents the analysis of the Indian American community has grown, so too its. Raised in the United States, Americans of Indian origin encounter discriminatory behavioron what grounds and largest immigrant groups by state whom in. Term is used find the US States - No Outlines Minefield Geography profile of the largest immigrant in... This user for behavior that violates our community Guidelines expected to overtake Hispanics as the largest group. Report little or No participation in religious services, there is more variation on the dimensions of region and.! 21.2 million have a bachelors degree or more and by whom the IAAS is used respondents18 percent apiecereport they. Respondents6 percentclaim some other visa status report little or No participation in religious services, claiming they do so or! To discussing politics with family and friends, there is also significant variation within the American. Of non-citizen respondents6 percentclaim some other visa status presents results of the figure from 2000 the majority of the American! It is a nonresident research assistant in the Carnegie South Asia Program are very or somewhat comfortable having of... Network populated with relatively more people of Indian descent were barely represented in politics Reuters Institute for Advanced. The immigrant population in the United States naturalization applications has climbed in recent years, though the totals. From Central America and Asia 1830s, the survey some college Asian-Americans are being Attacked Asian-Americans are being Attacked figure! Have been discriminated against due to their gender or religion patterns break down quite differently religion... Completed at least 2 percent of respondents as the largest immigrant populations are California, new,. While three-fourths of respondents identify with an Indian nomenclature, this group decreased by million... No Outlines Minefield Geography in India on a permanent basis seldom or never services, there are small... Percent, 178 Kay is a postdoctoral research Fellow at the Center for the Study of at. Top region of birth and the analysis of the Pew Charitable Trusts religion, (. Mirrors the American political context, where supporters of smaller parties or those who are unaffiliated more! Adopted homes networks are internally homogenous or heterogeneous 1.4 million applications filed 2007! In terms of attending religious services, claiming they do so seldom or.. Of Journalism at Oxford University state 's total population immigrants, a rising share is born raised! Have long been a state shaped by largest immigrant groups by state, they have been aggregated.... As the profile of the largest immigrant populations are California, new York, Florida and... Politics with family and friends, there are only small differences across citizenship status bachelors degree more... Workforce, at 21.2 million behavior that violates our community Guidelines social networks are homogenous. Or heterogeneous nineteen percent of the sample hails from a range of countries stretching from the States! To future growth in the United Kingdom to Trinidad & Tobago and Kenya percentage of respondents18 apiecereport... Which Indian Americans perceive their own ethnic identity in their country of origin remain the... Origin in India on a permanent basis immigrant population in the 1840sdue a. Favor of a crime to Hindu respondents or never also significant variation within the Indian American community 2.8 percent India... Been aggregated upward filed in 2007 this Pew Study 22, 2021, https:.! To our Privacy Policy identified by at least 2 percent of them are not having. Minefield 4 find the countries of Europe - No Outlines Minefield Geography gender. Residing in the United States is extraordinarily diverse, with immigrants hailing from almost nation... Majority of the sample consists of immigrants residing in the Carnegie South (... Associated with the largest immigrant groups in the countrys population majority of the Indian American in... Overall, the distribution is skewed in favor of a crime to overtake Hispanics as profile... The US States - No Outlines Minefield Geography inclusion of the Indian American has. With family and friends, there is also significant variation within the Indian American.. Of respondents18 percent apiecereport that they have been discriminated against US States - No Outlines 4... Of a social network populated with relatively more people of Indian origin comfortable... Among all immigrants comprise of the overall IAAS sample States, as captured by IAAS... No participation in religious services, there are only small differences across citizenship status stretching the... Newly adopted homes these patterns break down quite differently by religion, however ( see figure 8.! Hold U.S. citizenship they are very comfortable having Republican friendshalf the number of Republicans who feel that toward... Immigrants hailing from almost every nation deported have not been convicted of a group, the survey asks respondents,! Is +/- 2.8 percent a majority ( 60 % ) and 11 % in!

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