He and his private nurse, Lorenzo James, had not spoken much all day. 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In addition to lingering effects of dysentery and chronic colitis, an underactive thyroid was later revealed during the autopsy. He was not worried [about being gay], Larson asserts in the film. [85][86] McDowall devoted himself to Clift entirely, and he moved from Los Angeles to New York to be closer to his idol. His father, William Brooks Clift was the vice president of Omaha National Trust Company. He was filming "Raintree County," which also starred Taylor and Lee Marvin. Published: 20:36 EST . Clift's body was taken to the city morgue about 2 miles (3.2km) away at 520 First Avenue, and autopsied. [93][94] In his memoir, Arthur Laurents suggests that Clift had a fling with Farley Granger. "His life has. Montgomery Clift | 20 Gay Hollywood Legends | Purple Clover "I love men in bed, but I really love women," Montgomery Clift is quoted as saying in a 1978 biography. Kevin McCarthy: "Montgomery Clift was brilliant in every way". I have visited him there. A fellow actor asserts that Clift was equally confident in his sexuality. Taylor found him crushed under the steering wheel, his face a bloody pulp. They went to London to see Laurence Olivier together, ate together, sat in front of the fire together, Clift said. Clift, who lived in Room 928 for three months while filming "From Here to Eternity" in 1952, was one of Hollywood's most appealing leading men, a slender Tom Cruise with edgy good looks. I wanted to figure out why there was such a difference., A deep trove of never-before-revealed evidence makes that disparity bracingly clear. Every major Hollywood studio wanted to make a deal with Clift and was collectively shocked that a young actor could command such leverage after the release of a single film: "the death knell of the producers and the moguls, and the birth of Actor Power. How to Be a Movie Star: Elizabeth Taylor in Hollywood. In 1965, he gave voice to William Faulkner's writings in the television documentary William Faulkner's Mississippi, which aired in April 1965. Thus, as long as Clift's father was able to pay for it, he and his siblings were privately tutored, travelled extensively in America and Europe, became fluent in German and French, and led a protected life, sheltered from the destitution and communicable diseases which became legion following the First World War. The schedule for Reflections in a Golden Eye was then set for August 1966, but Clift died in July 1966. In a new documentary, myths and assumptions about the Oscar-nominated heartthrob who struggled with his sexuality are replaced with the little-known truth. Like them, Clift was comfortable with the full contours, and consequences, of his beauty, playing the object in a way previously preserved for female stars. Clift's "Raintree Country" co-star Taylor remained with him at the accident scene and cradled his badly injured head till an ambulance arrived. When they left, they got into their . It was taken in 1936. Sadly Clift had personal problems and after surviving a terrible car accident those problems only got worse. There' s more to Clift than hiding homosexuality, there s pain and romance and passion and hopelessness . The Misfits ran on television that night. His parents were Quakers and met as students at Cornell University, marrying in 1914. Clift was only 45 years old when he died. However, in 1962, Cliff had to sign up to play Sigmund Feud in Huston's biopic "Freud: The Secret Passion." Working with her was like going up and down on an escalator.. This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 06:50. This image is titled Cheval et Marnie, in Clifts handwriting. that benefits the victims. Photographer Vincenzo Dimino captures just a bit of the magic, he says, of New York Fashion Week with his Fuji Instax Mini 40 camera. By the age of thirty, Montgomery Clift seemed to have everything: youth, beauty, talent, and the prospect of a lucrative film career with limitless possibilities. Clift's next major films were "The Heiress" (1949) and "A Place in the Sun" (1951), cementing his romantic lead status. When he resumed filming on "Raintree County," he was a different man, one left in chronic pain because of the accident. The two starred in the 1961 film The Misfits; it would be Monroes last picture before her 1962 death. The crash caused severe damage to his face, and McCarthy noted in a 2018 interview that he thought Clift was dead when he saw the scene. He spent months in the hospital and had major plastic surgeries. Before undertaking any course of treatment please consult with your healthcare provider. He was involved with the Adventures of Superman actor Jack Larson and theater actor William LeMassena,[69][70] with whom he had a three-year relationship. In the Spotlight According to Clift biographer Patricia Bosworth, Taylor considered Clift her dearest friend, and he was unflinchingly loyal to her. Monty brought a different masculinity to the screen, said Demmon. Clift shared the stage with some of the leading performers of the day, including Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontanne in "There Shall be No Night" (via Playbill) and Tallulah Bankhead in "The Skin of Our Teeth" (also via Playbill), both in 1942. Clift died in 1966. It wasn't long before he found his way to the big screen. Clift's early foray into acting led him to a Broadway debut in 1935. [73][74][75] In 1948, when Clift left Robbins to pursue a movie career in Hollywood, the announcement devastated Robbins. Clift was driving a Chevrolet Bel Air sedan when the accident occurred. He insisted on performing his stunts himself, including swimming in the river Elbe in March. for The Theatre Guild on the Air. These were extremely unorthodox, risky procedures, and had the effect of involving the audience with him, an exceedingly selfish aim if one thinks only in terms of the play, but a daring and stupendously courageous maneuver when one thinks of the ground he was breaking. In the early 1950s, Barney Balaban (president of Paramount Pictures) invited Clift on one of the Balaban family vacations to Nassau, Bahamas. On the evening of May 12, 1956, while filming Raintree County, Clift was involved in a serious auto accident when he smashed his car into a telephone pole after leaving a dinner party at the Beverly Hills home of his Raintree County co-star and close friend Elizabeth Taylor and her second husband, Michael Wilding. On January 13, 1963, a few weeks after the initial release of Freud, Clift appeared on the live television discussion program The Hy Gardner Show, where he spoke at length about the release of his current film, his film career, and treatment by the press. As a result, Clift's health and physical appearance deteriorated. Elegantly titled and captioned in white ink, the pages reveal that Clift had a filmmaker and photographers eye for framing, sense of place, and capturing action at its seminal moment. [78], Robbins is said to have conceived the basic plot of West Side Story after Clift shared the idea with him, according to actor Russ Tamblyn. The N.Y.P.L.s Montgomery Clift papers also contain several undated images of his Suddenly, Last Summer co-star Katharine Hepburn looking characteristically redoubtable and Waspy. Born in 1920 in Omaha, Nebraska, Clift was raised like an aristocrat, with a private tutor and frequent trips to Europe. Observers also point out that Clift had sexual relationships with women. "[17] Clift spent a short time at the Dalton School in Manhattan but struggled with traditional schooling. In a past interview, the star's friend, Kevin McCarthy, explained that Clift drove very high before the accident. A four-time Academy Award nominee, he was known for his portrayal of "moody, sensitive young men", according to The New York Times.[1][2]. Above is a photo of American actor Montgomery Clift's automobile after it skidded off a dark road and smashed into a telephone pole. The story of Clift's devastating car crash varies somewhat from one account to the next. Ex-lover Larson said in the film that Clift actually preferred his work after the accident to his performances before. Actor. He spoke so quietly that at times he was practically inaudible. According to the actor's lawyer, Jack Clareman, Clift was found by his secretary Lorenzo James, who claimed the actor went to bed "in good spirits.". Vanity Fair may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. Kim Morgan writes in her not-to-be-missed essay on Clift: Clift' s eyes held secrets, and not merely the secrets we know about after discovering his real life. On the evening of May 12, 1956, while filming Raintree County, Clift was involved in a serious auto accident when he apparently fell asleep while driving and smashed his car into a telephone pole minutes after leaving a dinner party at the Beverly Hills home of his Raintree County co-star and close friend Elizabeth Taylor and her second husband, Concerned and unable to break the door down, James ran down to the back garden and climbed up a ladder to enter through the second-floor bedroom window. "Monty," as the performer was known to family and. In neon and stretch knits, dance straight on till morn. The stars first worked together in the 1951 drama 'A Place in the Sun,' leading to a close bond that lasted until the actor's death in 1966 at age 45. [76][77] He told Clift "I could make you love me," at the end of their two-year affair. The autopsy report cited the cause of death as a heart attack brought on by "occlusive coronary artery disease". Fred Zinnemann's "The Search" preceded "Red River" as his first film in 1948 and first Academy Award nomination. According to Balaban, she was nave about Clift's homosexuality and romantic involvement with the young English actor, who would occasionally accompany them on public outings. The film-makers interviewed Bosworth extensively for the movie, but they contrast her words with old taped conversations she had with the actors brother. Another adaptation of the novel had been filmed once before, as An American Tragedy, in 1931. Guided by the key biographies of Clift, they reliably parrot a narrative which paints the actor as a startlingly attractive and prodigiously gifted man who, according to one notably overheated tabloid TV show became a drug-addicted alcoholic living in a self-imposed hell because he had a secret he couldnt live with. From Making Montgomery Clift (2018) via YouTube screen-grab. Clift required intensive physical therapy as well. They starred together as romantic leads in a total of three films throughout the 1950s: A Place in the Sun, where, in their romantic scenes, they received considerable acclaim for their naturalness and their appearance, Raintree County and Suddenly, Last Summer, and remained close until his death. Clift (per IMDb) made a big splash with his first two films with leading roles in "The Search" and "Red River," both released in 1948. Here was someone who was vulnerable and sensitive - and who actually listened to women.. Clift's next role as the drifter George Eastman in A Place in the Sun (1951) is regarded as one of his signature method acting performances. BIPS // Getty Images Monty was also impressed with Elizabeth, at least physically. It all took a toll on him physically and mentally, and movie studios became wary of hiring him. After leaving a party at Taylor's house high in the Hollywood Hills and drowsy from two "downers" he'd taken before he left to help him sleep when he got home, Clift crashed into a telephone. Clift is said to have valued privacy and ambiguity in his personal life, though he was known to be friendly and affectionate, blurring the emotions of platonic love and sexual attraction, particularly with close friend Elizabeth Taylor, as soon as Paramount Pictures arranged her to attend the Los Angeles premiere of The Heiress as Clift's date to generate publicity.[58]. 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