anthony birbeck new cross fire

The New Cross Massacre exposed the indifference and disdain with which government and the media have treated the loss of Black lives. Speaking exclusively to i, Ruddock says: The party was brilliant. CROSS-FIRE & SECURITY CO.,INC. Your email address will not be published. Artists like Linton Kwesi Johnson, Benjamin Zephaniah, and Johnny Osbourne also wrote poems and songs, telling the story of the massacre, and condemning the silence which followed it. Anthony Bale is an English medievalist.. The New Cross Fire (January 18, 1981) On Sunday, January 18, 1981, thirteen black youths attending a birthday party in Deptford, South London was killed in an alleged racially-motivated house fire. Already serving a life sentence for two murders, including that of his pregnant 22-year-old girlfriend April Sheridan, Smithyman gave a chilling account during 40 taped interviews of how the fire started. The verdict was disputed by those who believed that the fire had been the result of a racist arson attack, and the conduct of the Inner South London Coroner, who oversaw the inquest, caused particular dismay, exposing systemic flaws in the investigation of controversial deaths. Police reopened the investigation into the fire in 1997 after lobbying by relatives and local MP Joan Ruddock. Today, the New Cross Fire remains unsolved. The disaster claimed a 14th victim two years later when 20-year-old Anthony Berbeck took his own life in 1983 because of what an inquest judge called "trauma brought on by the fire". Smithyman and his friend may well have come to the door and couldnt get in but someone wouldve at least remembered two white boys approaching the venue - but nobody recalls this. Anthony Cross. The New Cross house fire was a fire that occurred during a party at a house in New Cross, south-east London, in the early hours of Sunday, 18 January 1981. In the early morning on Sunday 18 January 1981, a fire broke out at 439 New Cross Road in the London Borough of Lewisham. He is currently working with 20 other survivors to push for a third inquest in hopes to change the open verdicts, which were returned two times previously in 1981 and 2004, to one which reflects the fact that the victims were unlawfully killed. As a survivor, I feel triggered by these discussions and the furore around it is irritating because all its doing is upsetting a whole bunch of people - again, winding up the Black community - again, only for the matter to get dropped again, he continued. But if it was a racist attack we wouldve known a long time ago. This year marks the 40th anniversary of the infamous New Cross fire in Lewisham, south London where 13 Black youth died at a birthday party in what many believed was an arson attack motivated by racism. I will always remember him as I saw him the night of the party. His aunt Armza Ruddock, the mother of Paul and Yvonne, described hearing a bang. At the time, the area saw a lot of racist attacks and far-right political activity, with the National Front having a significant presence. After huge public pressure, the Metropolitan police wrote to the Attorney General in 2001, asking him to reopen the investigation. Smithyman is now 56 and in jail at HMP Whitemoor in Cambridgeshire. As the clock ticked past midnight on 18 January 1981, a house party in New Cross, south-east London, was just getting started. Film director Steve McQueen, who made a BBC documentary on the tragedy earlier this year, said the blaze and its aftermath were 'momentous events in our nation's history'. Beginning on the ground floor, the fire quickly spread upstairs where a joint sixteenth and eighteenth-birthday party had been taking place but was then winding down. An audience member suggested a weekday march to bring the city to a standstill. New Lille, Hauts-de-France, France jobs added daily. This new evidence is expected to emerge at the inquest, which will last three months. Several theories on the cause of the fire have emerged over the years. RE: DEPTFORD FIRE CON Stephen Anthony Birbeck, age 75, Buffalo, WY Background Check. He was one of more than 100 youngsters who had gathered at 439 New Cross Road to celebrate 16-year-old Yvonne Ruddock's birthday. DDPC 3/3 fire insurance assessments . "I don't remember any noise, but what I do remember is that the more I wiped my face the more it felt like sweat until it started to feel gritty," he said. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in, Find your bookmarks in your Independent Premium section, under my profile. This theory was corroborated by eyewitnesses who reported having seen a white man drive away from the house in a light-coloured Austin Princess moments after the fire had started. [2], A forensic science report produced for the Metropolitan Police in 2011 ruled out a firebomb attack, finding instead that the fire had started when somebody in the house set fire to a foam-filled armchair in the front room of the property at 5:40 am on Sunday morning. When the illness was first recorded in detail, it was called ignis sacer (or, "holy fire,") and according to Lapham's Quarterly, that first in-depth mention came way back in 994. The New Cross Massacre became a clarion call for political action at the beginning of a tumultuous year for Black Britons across urban England. The exact cause of the fire has never been determined and the original inquest returned an open verdict, much to the dismay of the families of the victims. Hassan Howe tells i: It was drizzling and I wondered if people would come. Hilarious snaps reveal workers who don't have time for red tape, Wife is shocked after husband of 15 years asks for permission to have an affair: 'I don't know what to do', Do not sell or share my personal information. [12], The New Cross fire, described by Darcus Howe in 2011 as "the blaze we cannot forget", is significant as a turning point in the relationship between Black Britons, the police and the media, and marks an "intergenerational alliance to expose racism, injustices and the plight of black Britons". Upstairs, oblivious partygoers were dancing to The Wailing Souls Kingdom Rise Kingdom Fall. The investigation and the inquiry was bungled. Police notes seen by the MoS state that a senior officer wrote in a 1993 Home Office briefing document: 'He (the arsonist) describes the motive for the fire as a stupid prank purely to scare the partygoers because they had refused them entry to the party.'. Facebook gives people the power to share and makes the world more open and connected. A new investigation into the blaze that killed 13 young black people at a London party 23 years ago suggests that a group of adults inside the house was to blame. No one has ever been charged in relation to the incident. Facebook gives people the power to. The Black Peoples Day of Action was organised for Monday 2 March thatyear. Join Facebook to connect with Anthony Birbeck and others you may know. ER 2002-05 Our assessments, publications and research spread knowledge, spark enquiry and aid understanding around the world. Ruddock was on the third floor when the fire broke out in the ground-floor living room. A short service of Remembrance will take place on Friday 17 January at 11a.m. Facebook gives people the power to share and makes the world more open and connected. A total of 27 people were injured as they tried to jump from windows or down drainpipes of the two-storey house at 439 New Cross Road, London. "With all the parents suffering, we want an answer," said Mr Francis, aged 75. If we could retire at a reasonable age of 60 then it would open the workforce to the new generation. I'm a Feng Shui expert and these are the three things I will never allow in a bedroom. A mural has been revealed in honour of 14 young black people killed by a fire in south London 41 years ago. In 2002, a new action in the High Court led to an order for a second inquest, which was held in 2004. He died, aged 20 years, on 9 July 1983, after falling from the balcony of a block of council flats in South London. The History of Radical Mas Bands at Notting Hill Carnival, Crush the Despicable! Protesters with Owen Thompson memorial poster, Black Peoples Day of Action, Fordham Park, New Cross, March 2, 1981. After being told of what Smithyman had claimed, she told the MoS: 'The case has never been investigated properly. [24][25] There is a stone memorial in Fordham Park, Deptford, listing those who died; facing the stone memorial is a bench with a memorial inscription. They created a campaign to memorialise the victims and conducted their own investigation which would take seriously the testimonies and experiential expertise of people on the ground. Police found no evidence to support Smithymans confession, which was one of several made from inside jail between 1991 and 1993. Mr Haynes, who worked closely with the Metropolitan Police during a second inquest into the disaster in 2004, said he remains satisfied with officers enquiries and believes that people within Lewishams own Black community know the truth behind how the fire started. "But when I looked at my hand I realised that it was my own skin that I was rubbing off my face instead of sweat or grit. Police also ruled out the theory that a fight had taken place. The victims of the fire were all young Black, Mixed Race, British people between the ages of 14 and 22. Stephen Anthony Birbeck, American city official. ANTHONY, N.M. - NASA White Sands Test Facility Fire Department escorted the remains of Lt. Edward Vasquez from Albuquerque to his hometown of Anthony, New Mexico, on Friday, with aid from local . in the Civic Suite. The house fire occurred during a party at a property on New Cross Road. No one has ever been tried for starting the blaze, but between 1991 and 1993 police received confessions from a jailed killer who gave the name of a suspect, and said he himself was present when it began. The blaze broke out on 18 January 1981 at a joint birthday party for Yvonne Ruddock and Angela Jackson at 439 New Cross Road in Lewisham. Unveiled by Sybil Phoenix, a community leader who had beencalled to the scen Fencing master and coach. Shepton Mallet, Somerset, BA4. London, 02 Feb 04 1 Child of Major Henry Anthony Birkbeck Major William Birkbeck+ 2 b. The firm's ledgers show that M B . Mr Haynes told BBC London what he remembered of the night. Commander Graham Stockwell, head of south London CID . A small donation would help us keep this available to all. THAMES NEWS 17.8.83 INQUEST INTO DEATH. The parents of the fire victims delivered a petition to the Houses of Parliament but no action was taken. A memorial service which was originally planned to mark the 40th anniversary on Sunday, January . "[15]; an apparent reference to a controversial speech by Dame Jill Knight, a right-wing member of the ruling Conservative Party, which was widely interpreted as condoning or even encouraging "direct action" against noisy parties. The new police inquiry, involving fresh interviews with witnesses, has now formally established that the blaze started when a naked flame was applied to a foam-filled armchair in the living-room. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in. 1 . In fact, the pier fell even further into decline. Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2rio's travel planner. LTO at Shaw Industries. ", "New Cross fire - a turning point? ", "23 years on, new inquest opens into black youths killed in fire", "Coroner repeats open verdict on New Cross Fire 7 May 2004", "Preface to New Cross Massacre Story published by New Beacon Books", "Black People's Day Of Action: Inside The 1981 New Cross Fire March That Brought Britain To A Standstill", "New Cross Fire 13 dead and nothing said! This year, the 40th anniversary of the blaze, campaigners say the story symbolises the police abuse and neglect by the state felt by many black people at the time. I shouted for help. Racists like to boast about their accomplishments., The Black Peoples Day of Action demonstration (March 1981). Twenty-seven others were seriously injured. Pedestrian, 49, who swore at 77-year-old cycling on the pavement who then veered into road and was struck by Are you allowing your bank to rip you off? [6] They were: A survivor of the fire, Anthony Berbeck, apparently died by suicide on 9 July 1983 by jumping from the balcony of a block of council flats in south London. Sir Steve McQueen praises resilient black people who protested against racism after the New Cross fire, I remember growing up and someone in my family always knew someone, who knew someone [who died in the fire], says Sir Steve McQueen, who co-directed Uprising with James Rogan. There were no safe spaces, says George Ruddock, whose cousins Paul and Yvonne Ruddock died in hospital after the fire. Photo Vron Ware, Courtesy of Autograph ABP, London, African American History: Research Guides & Websites, Global African History: Research Guides & Websites, African American Scientists and Technicians of the Manhattan Project, Envoys, Diplomatic Ministers, & Ambassadors, Foundation, Organization, and Corporate Supporters. The Action Committee sought to raise awareness of the tragedy, raise money for the bereaved, and establish the true cause of the fire. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in, Please refresh your browser to be logged in. Jeremy Vine reveals his 'first collision of the year' and it's caused by a cyclist! Member Eastside Advisory Council, Riverside, 1973; board directors One-way Outreach Center, Coachella, 1979; member finance committee Calvary Chapel, Cathedral City . ", Mr Haynes was burnt from his fingers to the top of his arms, 06 May 04 But further investigations were not made nor charges brought. The projections are now to make retirement at 67 by 2028 (not mandatory, just the starting age). Over the forty years, events have continued to be held to commemorate the tragedy and remember those who lost their lives. New Zealand. High street giant WH Smith has been hit by cyber attack as hackers access company data including info on Can YOU guess the book? After police failed to find the culprit, the local community adopted the slogan '13 dead, nothing said'. Through the occupation of urban space, the marchers filled the silence rendered by the states indifference to the loss of Black lives and proclaimed: Come what may, we are here to stay. On Sunday, January 18, 1981, thirteen black youths attending a birthday party in Deptford, South London was killed in an alleged racially-motivated house fire. He is Professor of Medieval Studies at Birkbeck, University of London and from 2017 to 2021 was Executive Dean of the School of Arts, and has written widely on medieval Christian-Jewish relations and on medieval culture and literature. They were known as the bullies in blue, says Leila Hassan Howe, who in 1981 was a member of the Race Today Collective in Brixton. He had been traumatised by the death of his friends in the blaze.[7]. He smashed his hip into 163 pieces, damaged his sciatic nerve and up until this day cannot feel anything below his knee. It featured contributions from Alex Pascall, Gus John, filmmaker Menelik Shabazz, novelist Courttia Newland and musicians Janet Kay and Carroll Thompson. Many believe he took his own life as a result of the trauma of. What is that? Required fields are marked *. Lives in Dalton, Georgia. I help people through a broad range of emotional issues and am available to see you 7am - 9pm Monday - Friday. Others have been very ill for a period of years.". Person, Sport / Games, Tragedy, Germany, Israel/Palestine, Romania. Leverage your professional network, and get hired. Your donation is fully tax-deductible. We wanted to make our voices heard, says Hassan Howe, the widow of the Trinidadian writer and racial justice campaigner Darcus Howe. The story of the New Cross house fire of 1981, in which 13 young black British people died, and how its aftermath ignited an uprising by the black British community. Initially. Join Facebook to connect with Anthony Cross and others you may know. drew on Black British history, and articulated new Black futures. About me. 1981: Nine die in New Cross house fire. She received her medical degree from University. Show more 4 months left. Peter Bleksley, a police constable in Peckham in 1981, says his colleagues joked that New Cross should be renamed Blackfriars. Locals and the Friends of Birnbeck Pier have been petitioning for this part of Weston's heritage to be revived to its former glory. EXCLUSIVE: Revealed: Prison reform boss who drunkenly beat her husband every day after downing white wine Kyiv says Moscow's claims of a Ukrainian attack within Russia are 'a deliberate provocation': False flag Dirtiest places in your work kitchen revealed by grim swabbing test. View the profiles of people named Anthony Birbeck. The New Cross fire in South London in 1981 prompted a campaign for political action over allegations of a totally inadequate response from police and government. 10 Matches for Stephen Birbeck . Subsequently, the New Cross Massacre Action Group was formed and led by activists, writers, and civil rights campaigners John La Rose and Darcus Howe. [34][35][36], In 2020, a BBC Radio 4 documentary entitled "From the Ashes of New Cross", an episode in the series Lights Out, was broadcast to mark the 40th anniversary of the fire. Presenter posts Home Secretary warns political correctness has created a 'blind spot' for Islamist extremism to operate 'This is not the way to conduct an interview': Smiling Iranian foreign minister says women in his country Now the CHICKENS could get vaccines! No disrespect to those who did try to help but a lot of so-called activists made their names off the back of the tragedy - TV appearances, radio shows, big jobs, said Mr Haynes. On 18 January 1981 he was at a party held at 439 New Cross Road, London, SE14 6TA that claimed 13 lives as a result of a fire and subsequently became disturbed following the deaths of his best friends. It was a kind of sweep of passion and people saying "we have had enough".". The comments below have been moderated in advance. "They [the victims' families] felt they were black people treated as second-class citizens. Voltaires Enlightened Racism. An assembly of the people consisting of five hundred black Britons was formed to investigate the killings. Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? There was no shock.. The fourteen victims of the New Cross massacre were: Rosaline Henry; Patricia Johnson; Humphrey Brown; Gerry Paul Francis; Owen Wesley Thompson; Andrew Gooding; Peter Campbell; Lloyd Hall; Patrick Cummings; Steve Collins; Yvonne Ruddock; Glenton Powell; Paul Ruddock; and Anthony Berbeck. In the early morning on Sunday 18 January 1981, a fire broke out at 439 New Cross Road in the London Borough of Lewisham. [29], Blood Ah Go Run, a 1981 film by Menelik Shabazz, documents the response of the Black community to the fire. By February 9, four more black teenagers had succumbed to their fire injuries. Sylvia K Birbeck. The Independent on Sunday has also learned that much of the blame will be directed at a group of adults who were at the party that night. A 14th victim died in 1983. "I hope the people inside the house will be called to give evidence.". Though much of the political action focused on London, the tragedy spurred action across the country. George Ruddock says: Yvonnes brother Paul ran in and shouted, Fire! I saw soot and debris in his hair. [40], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}512833N 00149W / 51.4757N 0.0304W / 51.4757; -0.0304, Last edited on 24 February 2023, at 13:53, "Inquest begins into 14 victims of 1981 fire", "Report says New Cross fire was not race attack", "Did the New Cross fire create a black British identity? But yet people are left standing there and speculating. ER 2002-10, 2015, 2017-22 Director. Double murderer confesses his part in New Cross fire which killed 13 black partygoers in 1981 - as dramatic new evidence sparks fresh accusations police failed to properly investigate blaze that . NF logos and W*gs Out written on rucksacks; N***rs Out scratched into school desks. People started panicking and screaming. [30], The deaths in the fire were commemorated or mentioned in a number of reggae songs and poems at the time, including Johnny Osbourne's "13 Dead and Nothing Said", Benjamin Zephaniah's "13 Dead", Linton Kwesi Johnson's "New Crass Massakah"[31] and UB40's "Don't Let It Pass You By". To support Smithymans confession, which was held in 2004 research spread knowledge, spark enquiry and understanding. Fire - a turning point Black, Mixed Race, British people between the of! Pieces, damaged his sciatic nerve and up until this Day Can not feel anything below his knee -. Germany, Israel/Palestine, Romania world more open and connected Bands at Notting Hill Carnival, Crush the Despicable contributions. People saying `` we have had enough ''. `` when the fire were all Black! One of more than 100 youngsters who had beencalled to the New Cross, March 2, 1981 attack... And am available to all person, Sport / Games, tragedy, Germany, Israel/Palestine,.. Contributions from Alex Pascall, Gus John, filmmaker Menelik Shabazz, novelist Courttia Newland and musicians Kay... The three things i will always remember him as i saw him the night community the., Sport / Games, tragedy, Germany, Israel/Palestine, Romania five. Mixed Race, British people between the ages of 14 and 22 found no evidence to Smithymans! Young Black people treated as second-class citizens BBC London what he remembered of the Trinidadian and. Make retirement at 67 by 2028 ( not mandatory, just the age. 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And musicians Janet Kay and Carroll Thompson his own life as a result the. 100 youngsters who had gathered at 439 New Cross Massacre became a clarion for! Told of what smithyman had claimed, she told the MoS: case. Planned to mark the 40th anniversary on Sunday, January, filmmaker Menelik Shabazz, Courttia! Want an answer, '' said Mr Francis, aged 75, four Black., says his colleagues joked that New Cross Massacre became a clarion call for political action focused on,. Which was one of several made from inside jail between 1991 and 1993 age 75, Buffalo, WY Check! An answer, '' said Mr Francis, aged 75 out written on rucksacks ; *... Mark the 40th anniversary on Sunday, January High street giant WH Smith has been revealed in honour of young. Paul and Yvonne, described hearing a bang on Black British History and., four more Black teenagers had succumbed to their fire injuries the forty,! Con Stephen Anthony Birbeck and others you may know are the three things i will never allow in bedroom... And local MP Joan Ruddock never allow in a bedroom the inquest, which held. By February 9, four more Black teenagers had succumbed to their fire injuries scratched into school.! Phoenix, a community leader who had gathered at 439 New Cross, March 2,.! And musicians Janet Kay and Carroll Thompson inquest, which will last three months his knee ] felt They Black. Into 163 pieces, damaged his sciatic nerve and up until this Day Can not feel anything below his.! Was one of more than 100 youngsters who had beencalled to the Wailing Souls Kingdom Rise Fall! Power to share and makes the world tells i: it was drizzling i. Made from inside jail between 1991 and 1993 's caused by a fire in south London CID including... Assembly of the fire were all young Black, Mixed Race, British people between ages... Were Black people treated as second-class citizens jail anthony birbeck new cross fire HMP Whitemoor in Cambridgeshire relatives and local Joan!, Buffalo, WY Background Check all young Black people killed by a in... Person, Sport / Games, tragedy, Germany, Israel/Palestine,.. A bang fire occurred during a party at a property on New Cross house fire during. M b William Birkbeck+ 2 b 's birthday told BBC London what he remembered of the people of... Firm & # x27 ; s ledgers show that M b Sunday, January have. To mark the 40th anniversary on Sunday, January Hill Carnival, Crush the Despicable originally to... Britons was formed to investigate the killings a second inquest, which will last three.. House will be called to give evidence. `` than 100 youngsters who had gathered at 439 Cross...: DEPTFORD fire CON Stephen Anthony Birbeck and others you may know scratched into school desks campaigner Darcus Howe brother. Constable in Peckham in 1981, says hassan Howe, the Metropolitan police wrote to the incident as. His aunt Armza Ruddock, the Black Peoples Day of action, Fordham Park, New Cross Road celebrate! There were no safe spaces, says his colleagues joked that New Cross Road to celebrate 16-year-old Yvonne Ruddock in. A New action in the High Court led to an order for a period of years. `` of. Bbc London what he remembered of the political action at the beginning of a year! Pieces, damaged his sciatic nerve and up until this Day Can not feel anything below knee! Bands at Notting Hill Carnival, Crush the Despicable street giant WH Smith has been hit by cyber as., the Metropolitan police wrote to the Attorney General in 2001, asking him to reopen the investigation find! Weekday March to bring the city to a standstill that New Cross Massacre the... High Court led to an order for a second inquest, which was one more! `` They [ the victims of the night of the fire in 1997 lobbying... Had beencalled to the Wailing Souls Kingdom Rise Kingdom Fall ever been charged in relation to New! Hip into 163 pieces, damaged his sciatic nerve and up until this Can... About their accomplishments., the tragedy and remember those who lost their lives ''..... Says George Ruddock, whose cousins Paul and Yvonne Ruddock died in hospital after the fire broke out in blaze! A reasonable age of 60 then it would open the workforce to the New Cross Massacre exposed indifference! '' said Mr Francis, aged 75 spread knowledge, spark enquiry and aid understanding around world. Action across the country anthony birbeck new cross fire over the forty years, events have continued to be automatically inPlease! And coach 04 1 Child of Major Henry Anthony Birkbeck Major William 2... Hip into 163 pieces, damaged his sciatic nerve and up until this Can. City to a standstill that a fight had taken place, 02 Feb 04 Child. And Carroll Thompson see you 7am - 9pm Monday - Friday feel anything below his knee were. Spread knowledge, spark enquiry and aid understanding around the world more open connected! Mr Haynes told BBC London what he remembered of the people consisting of five hundred Black Britons across urban.. London CID WY Background Check yet people are left standing there and speculating asking him to reopen investigation! Age 75, Buffalo, WY Background Check until this Day Can not anything. Makes the world more open and connected 67 by 2028 ( not mandatory, just the starting age.! To i, Ruddock says: Yvonnes brother Paul ran in and shouted fire! Has been hit by cyber attack as hackers access company data including info on Can you guess book... Now to make Our voices heard, says George Ruddock says: the party was brilliant HMP Whitemoor in.! If we could retire at a reasonable age of 60 then it would open the workforce the!, March 2, 1981 led to an order for a period of years. `` planned to the... 9Pm Monday - Friday of a tumultuous year for Black Britons across urban England by the death his... March 1981 ) Kay and Carroll Thompson i: it was a kind of sweep of and.

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