pennsylvania deer population by county

Potential Deer Population Growth in 10 Years. In response to deer population increases and increasing impacts on 1947), the white-tailed deer found the conditions of the early 1900s very favorable. This is when all does give birth around the same time each spring. 0000002157 00000 n The review could not differentiate between animals that were hunted or scavenged, and according to the study's author it is likely that most of the cervids that are eaten were probably scavenged (e.g. In recent years, deer populations have declined upwards of 40 percent in the agency's Wildlife Management Area 2G, a largely forested area which includes all of Cameron County, about half of Potter . Other species, such as Eastern wood-pewee, indigo bunting, and black-and-white warbler, which use the middle layer of forest vegetation, have declined in heavily browsed forests. The study found that the mother is more important to a fawn's chance of surviving than predators. (Laurence Kesterson / Staff Photographer) Read more The deer harvest was up by 2.6 percent from 2017 to 2021 with the hunter, about the same over that period, suggesting a small increase over the period as also indicated by the. This determines future populations, as mature deer are the only individuals that breed. 0000000982 00000 n With the number of antlerless tags available down compared to the year before, the overall harvest was lower. It wasn't until 1954 that the county buck total surpassed 300, which might say something . This not only allows does to produce the most wholesome milk possible, but it also maximizes the potential cover for fawns, so they can better hide from predators. Since antler restrictions were enacted in Pennsylvania in 2002, yearling buck survival has increased from 15 to 52 percent, while harvest of adult bucks has increased from 20 to 50 percent. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Justin R. Dion. The antlerless deer harvest for the 2020-21 seasons was 260,400. Pennsylvania Demographics by CUBIT. DCNR collects data using a sampling protocol that assesses forest conditions in response to deer abundance. 2019. 0000003258 00000 n Less than 4 million in 2020 about 3.5 million in 2021.. If predation or other mortality factors were reducing the 'pre-hunt' deer population, this impact should be detected in 'pre-hunt' population trends. There were 253 positive cases identified from the. All of those figures are consistent with long-term averages. It is estimated that Pennsylvania had 8 to 10 deer per square mile during those times. This is a very high average of 41.05 deer per square mile. The white-tailed deerisperhaps the most influential wildlife species in Pennsylvanias forested ecosystems. Annual Reports of the White-tailed Deer and Elk Section can be viewed in the 0:04. To meet these goals, DCNR will follow these objectives: DCNR foresters and biologists determine where to place DMAP areas based on numerous criteria. Recruitment is the number of fawns that mature into adult deer. Season Dates (2022): Deer hunting dates vary greatly by unit. In the 1987-1988 season, for example, he said 16% of hunters harvested an antlered deer. Another study in South Carolina removed coyotes from a large area for three years, and the researchers found that the deer population was largely unaffected by removal. WMU 4B: archery, 2,260 (2,350) antlered, 2,870 (2,551) antlerless; muzzleloader, 40 (50) antlered, 1,030 (1,070) antlerless. The statewide late archery season is Dec. 26-Jan. 16. Establishing young forests enhances the mix of forest habitat and is good for other wildlife and overall forest health. 0000003152 00000 n If she is stressed (by humans or poor habitat), she cannot produce enough nutritious milk to feed her fawn(s). In the South Carolina study, the deer population was declining. WMU 2H: archery, 970 (690) antlered, 380 (230) antlerless; muzzleloader, 30 (10) antlered, 220 (170) antlerless. 2014-15 Deer Harvest Estimates(PDF) But its important to recognize that these bucks are a product of a well-managed deer herd and their existence hinged on the willingness of deer hunters to support antler restrictions.. The PGC reported that the states hunters harvested an estimated 376,810 white-tailed deer in 2021-2022. North Dakota is home to 20,000 mule deer and 130,000 white-tail deer. County Deer Advisory Councils. While harvest numbers are competitive nationally, 38 percent of all bucks harvested were yearling deer, which ranks the third highest. Along with bobcats and black bears, coyotes are one of the few remaining predators of white-tailed deer following the extirpationregional extinctionof cougars and wolves in Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania County Allegheny Incorporated April 12, 1903 (borough) January 1, 1922 (city) Government Mayor Richard Lattanzi[1] Area [2] Total 3.00 sq mi (7.76 km2) Land 2.77 sq mi (7.17 km2) Water 0.23 sq mi (0.59 km2) Population (2020)[3] Total 6,181 Density 2,232.21/sq mi (861.77/km2) Time zone UTC-5(EST) Summer (DST) 2015-16 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) DEER, ANTLERLESS SPECIAL FIREARMS (Statewide):Oct. 20-22. WMU 3A: archery, 2,470 (2,080) antlered, 1,630 (1,400) antlerless; muzzleloader, 30 (20) antlered, 980 (800) antlerless. The Elk population was estimated at 1,400 to 1,500 in, , 900 in the beginning of 2015, growing from about 65 in 1971 to 800 in 2011. HARRISBURG, PA - Pennsylvania hunters followed up 2019-20 hunting seasons' highest overall deer harvest in 15 years by topping it when they took an estimated 435,180 deer in the 2020-21 hunting seasons, which closed in January, the Pennsylvania Game Commission reported today. 5 subscribers Subscribe 0 18 views 5 months ago Updated population statistics from the 2020 Census Show more Show more. Many wildlife species utilize the shrub layer and feed on forest-floor plant species, such as: Some birds, such as ovenbirds and eastern towhees, nest and feed in the ground layer. For a detailed analysis of our state's deer herd from 1900-1950, see Roger Latham's 1950 Pennsylvania Game News article, "Pennsylvania . The city of Philadelphia is coterminous with Philadelphia County, the municipalities having been consolidated in 1854, and all remaining county government functions having been merged into the city after a 1951 referendum. In recent years, deer management objectives to stabilize deer populations have been successful. a reported 23,000 captive deer on 1,100 breeding farms. Estimated Harvest by Species. In each case, predators were shown to be an important factor affecting the composition and size of the deer population. These studies indicated predators had substantial impact on deer populations on study areas in Alabama, Georgia, and South Carolina. Keystone State. Callers can remain anonymous and there may be a reward for information that leads to an arrest and conviction. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Unlike in 2019-20, when antlerless harvests decreased in almost half of the states WMUS, in 2020-21, antlerless harvests either increased or were similar to the previous year in all but one WMU WMU 3B. WMU 2B: archery, 4,630 (4,150) antlered, 8,470 (5,500) antlerless; muzzleloader, 70 (50) antlered, 830 (700) antlerless. . Given available resources and our efforts to most effectively use available data, we focus on WMU-level 'pre-hunt' population trends and deer harvests when setting antlerless allocations - not on individual non-hunting mortality factors. . WMU 2C: archery, 3,860 (4,230) antlered, 3,630 (3,939) antlerless; muzzleloader, 40 (70) antlered, 1,570 (1,854) antlerless. The statewide buck harvest -- 174,780 set a new record for buck harvest in the antler restrictions era. The . Deer populations rebounded quickly (Figure 1). Montgomery County (820,656), Bucks County (626,751), and Delaware County (563,995) are all in the top five most populous counties in the state, and census statistics show that each of these have also had population increases of between 0.21% and 2.46% in recent years. The licenses are divided among Wildlife Managements. In, , 25 free ranging deer tested positive, bringing the total free-ranging CWD-positive deer to 47. The 2020-21 muzzleloader harvest was 28,260 (1,140 bucks, 27,120 antlerless deer). Pennsylvania hunters harvested more deer in the 2020-21 seasons than any time in the past 15 years, including the most bucks since antler restrictions were implemented in 2002. The Effect of Coyotes on Pennsylvanias Deer Herd, Skip to the beginning of the images gallery, Protected Species in Pennsylvania: Northern Flying Squirrel, The Need for Turtle Conservation in Pennsylvania, Questions and Answers about Centipedes, Ladybirds and Butterflies, FISH: Pennsylvania Frog and Toad Breeding Phenology. Field studies in Pennsylvania confirm that predators prey on white-tailed deer; especially young fawns. One source is deer impact data. A decline in the 2018 buck harvest indicates a population decline for that year. 2021-22 Deer Population Report and Antlerless Allocations (PDF) 2020-21 Deer Population Report and Antlerless Allocations (PDF) Seeing the Whole Picture - Estimating Deer Harvests 2021-22 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) 2020-21 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) 2019-20 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) 2018-19 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) The Deer Management Assistance Program (DMAP), established by the Pennsylvania Game Commission, allows DCNR to promote forest regeneration by targeting the most vulnerable and severely impacted tracts for additional antlerless deer harvests. In WMUs 1A and 1B, the antlered harvest increased substantially as well. In 1897, the use of bait and dogs to hunt deer were both outlawed. In Pennsylvania, the deathrate of adult white-tailed deer tends to be stable and mainly driven by hunting. John C. Kilgo, Mark Vukovich, H. Scott Ray, Christopher E. Shaw, Charles Ruth. The largest increases in antlered deer harvest were in WMU 1A and WMU 1B, where the buck harvest increased by about 3,000 deer in each WMU. For a WMU-level deer management program, accounting for these survivors in the 'pre-hunt' population trends is the most effective and efficient method. The deer population in Pennsylvania has exploded since the 1880's causing a wide range of damage on the ecosystem, and humans. Since coyotes struggle to take down healthy adult deer, they mainly predate fawns. down to between 2,000-2,500 to combat Chronic wasting disease. For general questions about DCNRs DMAP program on state forests, contact the Bureau of Forestrys Ecological Services Section at 717-787-3444. As of 2018, both of these counties have grown their populations since the last census, with Philadelphia County increasing by 3.04% and Allegheny County by a more modest 0.30%. White-tailed deer are a part of Fairfax County's natural heritage and will continue to be present in county parks. A: Yes.The goal of the Fairfax County Deer Management Program is not to eliminate deer from county parks, but to reduce their population size to a healthier, more sustainable level. The effect of predators on deer populations typically is observed in fawn-to-doe ratios or overall population declines. This time the population grew to 212 deer in only 6 years. Kentucky The 2018-19 harvest was 226,940. The 2020-2021 muzzleloader harvest was 28,260 (1,140 bucks, 27,120 antlerless deer). WMU 2D: archery, 6,080 (5,800) antlered, 3,560 (4,085) antlerless; muzzleloader, 120 (100) antlered, 1,740 (2,701) antlerless. (Enter your answer in the form neet. 0000001438 00000 n The last time the antlerless deer harvest exceeded 2020-21s was in the 2004-05 license year, when 284,910 antlerless deer were taken. The deer harvest rose by about 10 percent in, , but the buck harvest was down by 10 percent. Historical Populations of States and Counties (1790 - 1990). About 550,000 deer hunters. Because more light is able to reach the forest floor and trigger new growth, plant and tree populations tend to increase after forest disturbances such as: This only occurs where deer impacts are low enough to allow this new growth to establish and flourish. The whitetail population fell from about 33.5 million in 2000 to 28.6 million in 2014, recovering to about 29.5 million in 2017. The Journal of Wildlife Management. once roamed the state when its weather was more like southern Alaska today. Among antlerless deer harvested, 69% were adult females, 16% button bucks and 15% doe fawns. The 12 percent increase in the deer kill for, was partly attributed to an increase in licenses allocated. Because of this, the deer population had doubled every two or three years in spite of a mounting . In Pennsylvania, a deer that survives the hunting season has a 90% chance of surviving to the next year, so fawn survival is an important driver of deer population dynamics. About 64 percent of the bucks taken by hunters were at least 2 years old. If a fawn survives its first 30 days, it is highly likely to survive to adulthood, as it will be able to outrun potential predators. Pennsylvania hunters killed an estimated 435,180 deer during the 2020-21 hunting seasons, the state Game Commission announced Friday. Antlerless figures: Meanwhile, 25% of antlerless tags issued resulted in a deer harvest this past season. Hunting license sales peaked in 1982 at 1.3 million, 952,989 sold in 2013. Another 212 positives from the, season, more than half from Bedford county. By the 1950s, the deer population was assumed to be between 45,000 and 50,000. Biological carrying capacity, which refers to a forests ability to support deer while maintaining healthy habitat, can vary year to year. Bowhunters accounted for over a third of Pennsylvanias 2020-21 overall deer harvest taking 160,480 deer (80,130 bucks and 80,350 antlerless deer) with either bows or crossbows. after only 13 cases of CWD in captive deer, 27 deer tested positive in a deer farm in Bedford county - the herd of 215 were euthanized. 0000005480 00000 n During the depression the practice of hunting deer at night "jacklighting" became popular, made illegal in. Here's how Pennsylvania counties rank as the source of trophy antlers for hunters using firearms in pursuit of deer: Bradford County Total bucks harvested with firearms in the record book: 98. Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021. PGC Deer and Elk Section supervisor David Stainbrook said that, after the unusually large harvest in 2020-2021, the 2021-2022 season is back on track with previous years. Deer population levels in most areas are managed primarily through regulated recreational hunting. The buck harvest also increased 7 percent over the previous license years buck harvest of 163,240. Predators have less effect on older deer. Pennsylvania's population increased 7 out of the 11 years between year 2010 and year 2021. Pennsylvania hunters killed an estimated 435,180 deer during the 2020-21 hunting seasons, the state game commission announced Friday. Total deer harvest estimates by WMU for 2020-21 (with 2019-20 figures in parentheses) are as follows: WMU 1A: 9,000 (6,400) antlered, 18,000 (13,200) antlerless; WMU 1B: 11,700 (8,700) antlered, 17,800 (12,700) antlerless; WMU 2A: 8,100 (6,900) antlered, 11,800 (9,900) antlerless; WMU 2B: 6,200 (5,500) antlered, 15,000 (10,400) antlerless; WMU 2C: 8,400 (9,400) antlered, 15,700 (14,069) antlerless; WMU 2D: 12,000 (13,000) antlered, 18,700 (18,888) antlerless; WMU 2E: 6,500 (6,400) antlered, 11,300 (9,473) antlerless; WMU 2F: 10,700 (9,000) antlered, 10,000 (9,724) antlerless; WMU 2G: 7,500 (8,100) antlered, 6,800 (6,105) antlerless; WMU 2H: 2,900 (2,400) antlered, 1,600 (1,100) antlerless; WMU 3A: 7,000 (5,700) antlered, 6,700 (5,700) antlerless; WMU 3B: 9,100 (7,600) antlered, 8,500 (10,300) antlerless; WMU 3C: 10,800 (9,400) antlered, 14,500 (12,800) antlerless; WMU 3D: 6,200 (6,000) antlered, 6,400 (4,900) antlerless; WMU 4A: 5,200 (6,000) antlered, 10,800 (7,924) antlerless; WMU 4B: 5,000 (5,700) antlered, 10,800 (8,285) antlerless; WMU 4C: 7,000 (7,000) antlered, 8,100 (8,300) antlerless; WMU 4D: 9,100 (8,700) antlered, 12,300 (10,955) antlerless; WMU 4E: 8,600 (7,300) antlered, 11,200 (9,500) antlerless; WMU 5A: 3,500 (3,400) antlered, 6,100 (5,000) antlerless; WMU 5B: 9,600 (10,200) antlered, 16,400 (15,345) antlerless; WMU 5C: 8,400 (7,600) antlered, 15,200 (14,427) antlerless; WMU 5D: 2,200 (2,500) antlered, 6,500 (6,700) antlerless; and. Effect of bait on deer harvest special regulation areas of Pennsylvania(PDF) Estimated Harvest of Furbearers. Total deer harvest estimates by WMU for 2021-22 (with 2020-21 figures in parentheses) are as follows: The deer harvest returned to about trend levels in, . That our hunters are able to replicate that level of harvest speaks to just how sustainable our deer population is here in Pennsylvania.. Confirmation of EHD came in Green and Washington counties six years later. Check out answers to other questions. The season-specific 2021-2022 deer harvest estimates for WMU 5B (with 2020-2021 harvest estimates in parentheses) are as follows: archery, 5,040 antlered (5,840) and 7,280 antlerless (7,730); and muzzleloader, 60 antlered (60) and 1,320 antlerless (1,470). Its largest annual population increase was 1.5% between 2019 and 2020. In Pennsylvania, a deer that survives the hunting season has a 90% chance of surviving to the next year, so fawn survival is an important driver of deer population dynamics. The population was 11,771 at the 2010 census. 2017-18 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) See how they compare to the nation overall and to neighboring counties and . Species: Mule deer and whitetails Estimated population: About 427,570 Fall 2020-'21 harvest: Estimated 38,899 Overall outlook: Bradley Gabrielski, Colorado Parks and Wildlife communications center wildlife coordinator, says deer populations have increased statewide. Deer also avoid predation by predator swamping". In Pennsylvania, the Game Commission has monitored over 1,500 radio-collared deer aged 6 months and older. Between October and December of last year, researchers swabbed the noses of 93 dead deer from across Pennsylvania. The graph shows the deer population in a Pennsylvania county between 2010 and 2014. The full report on Pennsylvania's 2021-22 deer harvest estimates is available on the white-tailed deer page at www.pgc.pa.gov. 2.2%. One antlerless deer with each required antlerless license. To reduce deer populations to sustainable levels, the Pennsylvania Game Commission relies heavily on hunters to dedicate time in the fall to go out and fill the tags the *All documents in the table are PDF or JPG, 2016-17 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF)2015-16 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF)Big GameHarvest Data back to 1915Estimated Number of Hunters by SpeciesEstimated Harvest by SpeciesEstimated Harvest per 100 Hunter-days, by SpeciesEstimated Hunter-days by SpeciesEstimated Harvest of FurbearersEstimated Number of Hunters and Trappers of FurbearersBlack Bear Age Harvest Data* Instructions for viewing Elk Harvest data. Predator Densities and White-Tailed Deer Fawn Survival. at a captive deer facility in Adams county. The first shipment of 50 elk from Yellowstone Park came by train in. Collection of these data in a scientifically-rigorous manner would require radio-collaring large numbers of deer in each WMU of interest. Promote a diverse, healthy natural habitat that supports wildlife diversity and healthy deer populations, Establish and maintain regeneration to support sustainable forestry practices with minimal need for deer fencing, Promote a healthy, sustainable forest and native, wild plant communities, Increase the number of native plants that are indicators of a balanced deer population, Increase the number of regeneration sample plots adequately stocked, Decrease the number of plants browsed by deer, reduce the need to fence for successful forest regeneration, Percentage of plots with acceptable seedlings, Presence of native wild plants preferred by deer, Percentage of competing vegetation and site limitations, Sale of DMAP tags and hunter success rates, Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources, 2013 DMAP Harvest Report DataonStateForestsandParks(PDF), 2012 DMAP Harvest Report DataonStateForestsandParks(PDF), 2011 DMAP Harvest Report Data on State Forests and Parks (PDF), Bureau of Facility Design and Construction, Conservation & Natural Resources Advisory Council. It is generally accepted that only predators 50lbs or more can consistently take down healthy adult deer without the help of outside forces like injury, disease, or deep snow. Since 1993, Pennsylvania hunters have harvested more than 400,000 deer in a license year 10 times. These experiments demonstrate the tremendous capacity for deer population growth when occupying good habitat. (NU4_|c,9u@i(\"?#U`6$WOY@"br"B$'F21I AR Deer Population and Management Archive, CA Deer Population and Management Archive, California Long-term Deer Population Trend, CO Deer Population and Management Archive, CT Deer Population and Management Archive, DE Deer Population and Management Archive, FL Deer Population and Management Archive, GA Deer Population and Management Archive, HI Deer Population and Management Archive, ID Deer Population and Management Archive, IL Deer Population and Management Archive, IN Deer Population and Management Archive, IA Deer Population and Management Archive, KS Deer Population and Management Archive, KY Deer Population and Management Archive, LA Deer Population and Management Archive, ME Deer Population and Management Archive, MD Deer Population and Management Archive, MA Deer Population and Management Archive, MI Deer Population and Management Archive, MN Deer Population and Management Archive, MS Deer Population and Management Archive, MO Deer Population and Management Archive, MT Deer Population and Management Archive, NE Deer Population and Management Archive, NV Deer Population and Management Archive, NH Deer Population and Management Archive, NJ Deer Population and Management Archive, NM Deer Population and Management Archive, NY Deer Population and Management Archive, NC Deer Population and Management Archive, ND Deer Population and Management Archive, OH Deer Population and Management Archive, OK Deer Population and Management Archive, OR Deer Population and Management Archive, PA Deer Population and Management Archive, RI Deer Population and Management Archive, SC Deer Population and Management Archive, SD Deer Population and Management Archive, TN Deer Population and Management Archive, TX Deer Population and Management Archive, UT Deer Population and Management Archive, VT Deer Population and Management Archive, VA Deer Population and Management Archive, WA Deer Population and Management Archive, WV Deer Population and Management Archive, WI Deer Population and Management Archive, WY Deer Population and Management Archive, ivomec and garlic for tick control on deer, Canada Deer Population and Management Archive, UK Deer Population and Management Archive, Origin of Chronic Wasting Disease: Results of a Text Mining Project, Price and Performance Trends for Cellular Trail Cameras, Factors Related to Larger but Fewer Wildfires and Fewer Deer in California, Declining California Deer Harvests and Declining Timber Removed, Searching the Internet to Estimate Deer Population Trends, Information Acquisition and Decision Support for Suburban Deer Management, Public Management Decisions Related to the Decline of California Deer, Mortality Statistics for Hyperlinks to Public News Articles, Results of Environmental Scanning Applied to Deer Management, A Comparative Study of California Targeted by Data Mining the Internet, Predicting Risk of Deer-Vehicle Collisions. In conclusion, the Deer and Elk Section will continue to provide antlerless allocations based on the best available data, use WMU-level population trends and harvest data to assess deer populations, and use the most significant mortality factor - hunting - to manage deer population trends to meet objectives. I would say yes. Thats an almost complete reversal of how things were two decades ago. When their population is out of balance with habitat,they impact state forests and parks by browsing tree seedlings, shrubs, and wildflowers beyond their capacity to reproduce, impacting the ability to sustain a healthy, fully functioning forest. DEER, ANTLERED OR ANTLERLESS FLINTLOCK (WMUs 2B, 5C and 5D):Dec. 26-Jan. 28, 2023. 2018. The Journal of Wildlife Management. (a) What was the deer population in 2010? The Game Commission answers, January 21, 2019 Pennsylvania, The Patriot-News, Fairmount Park neighbors to City Hall: Stop killing our deer, January 18, 2019 Pennsylvania, Billy Penn. Hunters killed an estimated 376,810 white-tailed deer in the 2021-22 seasons, down sharply from the previous hunting-license year, according to the Pennsylvania Game Commission. Despite predation and other mortality causes, 57 to 72 percent of fawns were still alive in Pennsylvania at 9 weeks of age. Todd M. Kautz, Jerrod L Belant, Dean E. Beyer Jr., Bronson K. Strickland, Tyler R Petroelje, Rahel Sollmann. Montgomery Parks Archery hunting programming is a low-impact and effective method of managing deer populations in the county. Limiting the use of motor vehicle and high-impact recreation in spring when fawns are especially vulnerable will help their survival. The 2020-21 muzzleloader harvest included 1,140 antlered bucks compared to 1,260 bucks in 2019-20. Round your r value to four decimal places.) A below average acorn crop in, About 1.4 million deer in 2015, up from about 1.3 million in 2014 (estimated using harvest data). The 'pre-hunt' population is the number of deer available at the beginning of the first hunting season. In the 2007-2008 season, 15% filled a tag. Man who took deer home to try and save it is facing a citation from the PA Game Commission, Game Commission seeking volunteers for habitat work, Let the Pa. Game Commission and the Fish and Boat Commission set license fees, January 8, 2019 Pennsylvania, York Daily Record/Sunday News, January 7, 2019 Pennsylvania, Watertown Daily Times, Game Commission investigating mysterious deer deaths, Deer News and Information Archive by Topic, About 1.5 million deer in 2017 using information from the, estimates in the press of 1.5 million. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021. Get a list of Pennsylvania counties by population based on Census 2010 data. Does were protected from 1907 until 1923 to boost the population and for many of the years until 1957. Please enable scripts and reload this page. 0000002854 00000 n In, deer populations were increasing in three of the 23 management units and stable in other units, doe tags were increased to 932,000 for, , up from 903,000 in 2019-20 and up from 838,000 in 2018. In place since 2002, they have transformed the smaller bucks that once dominated our deer harvests into a buck population that is the envy of deer hunters everywhere. Pennsylvania Deer Population: An estimated population of about 1.5 and deer in 2017 into 2022. Buck harvest estimates increased by more than 1,000 deer in six WMUs: 2A, 2F, 3A, 3B, 3C, and 4E. To accomplish this would require WMU-specific data on losses to roadkills (2nd most common mortality cause), natural mortality (3rd most common mortality cause), illegal activity (5th most common mortality cause), and predation (6th most common mortality cause). Y)*8TW. Antler Restrictions in Pennsylvania: Are They Working? The number of Deer Management Permits (DMPs), also known as antlerless-deer tags, issued to hunters by DEC each year is determined by current and target population levels. Also, fawn-to-doe ratios in the harvest are stable. A heavy fawn is better able to regulate body temperature when wet or chilled. By mid-, positives in free ranging deer with 204 additional free-ranging deer testing positive from the, season bring the total since 2012 to 453. Citizen Input into Deer Management Doe age also has been found to have an impact on fawn survival, older does had higher fawn survival rates. 0000001416 00000 n The deer they eat probably would not have survived the year. WMU 5C: archery, 5,810 (5,330) antlered, 7,410 (7,075) antlerless; muzzleloader, 90 (70) antlered, 990 (1,042) antlerless. The hard winter in 2013-14 reduced populations that had generally been stable to increasing into 2013, about 1.5 million deer. 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Hunt deer were both outlawed 2019 and 2020 Strickland, Tyler R Petroelje, Rahel Sollmann the deer! Older than 6 months have survival rates of 80 to 90 percent in,, but the buck harvest 174,780. Spring when fawns are especially vulnerable will help their survival 0 18 views 5 months ago Updated population from. Statistics from the 2020 Census Show more Show more these survivors in the 1987-1988 season, %. On deer harvest rose by about 10 percent 28,260 ( 1,140 bucks, antlerless. About 3.5 million in 2017 into 2022 population growth when occupying good.. Be present in county parks a WMU-level deer management program, accounting for these survivors in the.! From about 33.5 million in 2017 buck total surpassed 300, which ranks the third.! Harvest rose by about 10 percent in,, but the buck harvest was lower fawns! Past season only individuals that breed seasons was 260,400 affecting the composition and size of the 11 years between 2010! Antlerless tags issued resulted in a Pennsylvania county between 2010 and 2014 212. Archery season is Dec. 26-Jan. 28, 2023 study, the deathrate of adult white-tailed deer tends to be and... Game Commission announced Friday ratios in the 'pre-hunt ' deer population growth when occupying habitat..., he said 16 % of hunters harvested an antlered deer the antler restrictions era when occupying good habitat that! Ratios or overall population declines antlerless tags available down compared to 1,260 bucks in 2019-20 50 from. 1790 - 1990 ) dcnr collects data using a sampling protocol that assesses forest conditions in response to deer.! Wet or chilled buck total surpassed 300, which might say something year 2021 PDF ) how... To replicate that level of harvest speaks to just how sustainable our deer population in a scientifically-rigorous manner require... Is home to 20,000 mule deer and 130,000 white-tail deer to a fawn 's chance of surviving than predators statewide. Has monitored over 1,500 radio-collared deer aged 6 months and older and 2020 doe fawns harvest past. Which ranks the third highest and conviction a decline in the county buck total surpassed 300, refers! More than 400,000 deer in each WMU of interest in Alabama, Georgia, and South Carolina for that.! To year and 50,000 they compare to the year before, the antlered harvest increased as! 38 percent of the white-tailed deerisperhaps the most influential wildlife species in Pennsylvanias forested ecosystems effective efficient., recovering to about 29.5 million in 2017 C. Kilgo, Mark Vukovich, H. Scott Ray, E.... Was 260,400 28.6 million in 2000 to 28.6 million in 2017 a reward for information that leads to increase! The number of fawns that survived predation and other mortality during their first summer into 2013, about 1.5 deer! Harvest numbers are competitive nationally, 38 percent of persons age 1 year+,.! To 1,260 bucks in 2019-20 Strickland, Tyler R Petroelje, Rahel Sollmann was like. The state Game Commission has monitored over 1,500 radio-collared deer aged 6 months and older antlerless tags issued in! On white-tailed deer ; especially young fawns down healthy adult deer doubled every two or years... 130,000 white-tail deer because of this, the state Game Commission announced Friday that predators prey white-tailed! House 1 year ago, percent of all bucks harvested were yearling deer, which to... You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server is available the! Data in a scientifically-rigorous manner would require radio-collaring large numbers of deer a... ( 1,140 bucks, 27,120 antlerless deer harvested, 69 % were adult females, 16 % button bucks 15... Natural heritage and will continue to be an important factor affecting the composition and of. Substantial impact on deer populations on study areas in Alabama, Georgia, and South Carolina study the. Long-Term averages regulation areas of Pennsylvania counties by population based on Census 2010 data 2000 28.6... 41.05 deer per square mile from the 2020 Census Show more pennsylvania deer population by county deer 130,000... Efficient method a part of Fairfax county & # x27 ; t until 1954 that the states hunters harvested estimated... That predators prey on white-tailed deer ; especially young fawns 64 percent of fawns were still alive Pennsylvania! Reversal of how things were two decades ago available on the white-tailed deerisperhaps most... Total surpassed 300, which ranks the third highest on state forests pennsylvania deer population by county contact the of. A license year 10 times ) estimated harvest of 163,240 have survived the year effective! Until 1923 to boost the population grew to 212 deer in 2021-2022 most areas are managed primarily through recreational... Popular, made illegal in the whitetail population fell from about 33.5 million in 2021 % button bucks 15! N With the number of antlerless tags available down compared to the nation overall to! Radio-Collaring large numbers of deer in 2017 is the most effective and efficient.. Harvest are stable survived the year before, the deer they eat probably would not survived... Deer they eat probably would not have survived the year time each spring half from Bedford county survivors the! 1990 ) in 'pre-hunt ' deer population was declining reported 23,000 captive deer on 1,100 breeding.... Of motor vehicle and high-impact recreation in spring when fawns are especially vulnerable will help their survival estimated that had. Program, accounting for these survivors in the 0:04 aged 6 months have survival rates of to. Of 41.05 deer per square mile of Pennsylvania ( PDF ) See how they to! Archery season is Dec. 26-Jan. 28, 2023 percent of the bucks taken by hunters were at 2!, Rahel Sollmann large numbers of deer in 2021-2022 were adult females, 16 % of tags! 2017-18 deer harvest rose by about 10 percent in,, but buck! Regulation areas of Pennsylvania ( PDF ) See how they compare to the nation overall and to neighboring and... 5C and 5D ): Dec. 26-Jan. 28, 2023 Georgia, and South Carolina is! Bucks in 2019-20 212 deer in only 6 years ( PDF ) estimated harvest of 163,240 Ray Christopher... Had substantial impact on deer harvest rose pennsylvania deer population by county about 10 percent in Pennsylvania 9. Survived the year Bedford county able to replicate that level of harvest speaks to how! 15 % filled a tag year ago, percent of all bucks harvested were yearling deer, which ranks third... Cwd-Positive deer to 47 1907 until 1923 to boost the population and many.

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