political machines apush

Political cartoonist Thomas Nast was instrumental in rousing public outrage over Boss Tweed which resulted in his eventual downfall. Tammany Hall, or simply Tammany, was the name given to a powerful political machine that essentially ran New York City throughout much of the 19th century. During the Gilded Age, economic instability inspired agrarian activists to create the Peoples (Populist) Party. the morrill land grant act did which of the following? Bond Markets Answer: C) The economic needs and social ambitions of young immigrants could be in conflict. Answer: C) Manufacturing spread in the early 1800s, allowing more efficient production. Referred to the second major wave of immigration to the United States. C) The Democratic Party feared that foreign migrants weakened political support for Democrats in urban areas. Stole millions from taxpayers using fraud and overinflation Evidence in support of this claim is something called Tammany Hall. In the late 19th century, large cities in the United StatesBoston, Chicago, Cleveland, Kansas City, New York City, Philadelphia, St. Louiswere accused of using political machines. C) They faced declining working conditions. WebThe Peoples Party, commonly called the Populists, emerged as a major force in national politics in the 1890s. Dominated Democratic party politics in the late 19th century, survived until the 20th and is keenly associated with corruption. | $0.4$ | Yes | Which of the following explains a similarity among reactions to the characteristics of immigration in the late 1800s described in the poem and reactions to earlier immigration to the United States? Their 1908 display was the first art show in the U.S. and included artists such as George Bellows and Edward Hopper. B) They provided some welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political support. candidate of Socialist Party of America Humanitarian conditions eventually turned into missions to Americanize immigrants, Political reformer to oust San Francisco political machine boss In 111 day? The most famous of these was. D) The demand for inexpensive labor led industrialists to advocate increased immigration. The election of Franklin Roosevelt to the presidency in 1932 and Fiorello La Guardia as Mayor of New York City in 1933 finally began the break Tammanys hold on New York politics. When did the Progressive Era begin and when did it end? Legalized use of injunctions after strike High school APUSH teacher with much in-class and online teaching experience. At this rate, by what percentage would prices have risen in 111 year? WebAPUSH Ch 10 Henretta Key Terms - Flashcards Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world! What is a tariff? What is mean by the term currency issue in the content of the Gilded Age? Worker protection law passed by Democrats, 8-hour workday for interstate railway workers Though a Tammany candidate reclaimed the New York mayors office in 1815, Dewitt Clinton was elected governor and Tammany fortunes again fell. A) The increase in migration by White settlers. research and write as well as instruct students. The New York Times finally found evidence to jail Tweed. Whats an agrarian activist? What was the political machine in New York in the 1800s? Taking credit for achieving this goal in 1821, Tammany began to attract support among the growing Irish immigrant population and its membership and influence grew. Turnout peaked in the 1870s and 1880s and declined thereafter. C) The Democratic Party feared that foreign migrants weakened political support for Democrats in urban areas. Successful - wage reductions restored, Organization created to encourage the enjoyment and protection of the wilderness in the mountain regions of the pacific coast Answer: C) Both argued against the signing of treaties to take American Indian lands. a political organization within the Democratic Party in New York city (late 1800's and early 1900's) seeking political control by corruption and bossism, when voting is manipulated to have a desired outcome. What are the differences between political parties of the Gilded Age . Answer: C) Populists sought new markets for United States agricultural goods overseas. R(t)=\frac{100}{t+1}+5\qquad 0\leq{t}\leq20 Explain your reasoning. Answer: D) New industrial machines increased the number of goods that factories could make. | $1.3$ | Yes | attitude created a new type of mayor- one whose power came from a magnetic personality and passion for his own people rather than a desire to reform or change the city as a whole. | $4.0$ | No | Middle-class reformers allied with Progressive national leaders and newsmen like William Randolph Hearst to shine a revealing light on shady Tammany activities. Tenements were known for their severe overcrowding and lack of ventilation and plumbing. B) They organized reform movements in order to fight for political equality. What was one of the most famous political machines in New York City? Printer Friendly. Which of these two political parties was founded in the years leading up to the election of Lincoln by the opponents of the Kansas Nebraska Act? | $1.4$ | No | A) Populists living in rural areas learned about urban and international life through the telegraph and newspapers. Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) was founded in the 1820s by supporters of Andrew Jackson? The Progressive Era saw more effective efforts to reign in Tammanys strength. The pitcher $\underline{threw}$ a fastball, and Aaron, knocked it over the left field fence. representative for or head of the political machine; gained votes for their parties by doing favors for people. Laissez-faire capitalism Answer: D). Legislative reference library - lawmakers not dependent on corporate lobbyists for factual information Decide whether each of the following statements makes sense (or is clearly true) or does not make sense (or is clearly false). William Tweed, head of Tammany Hall, NYC's powerful democratic political machine in 1868. The ring supported all of his deeds. B) Increased demand for resources and markets for goods WebPolitical Machine-1800's A highly organized nineteenth-century political group, often compared to a new technological innovation because of its efficiency and complexity. a. a revenue. B) Chief Joseph believed that Native American tribes had a right to sovereignty, while Commissioner Parker believed that Native American tribes were not sovereign nations. C) Increasing support for laissez-faire economic policies. 1869 tobacco label featuring William M. Tweed, 19th-century political boss of New York City. The party traced its roots from the cooperative organizations that American farmers had formed after the Civil War, including the Were there any policies that the Republican party and the Democratic party both agreed? Webto be appreciative of political machines, such as oss Tweeds Tammany Hall machine because these machines helped them gain employment and a sense of belonging. Known as the father of the skyscraper because he designed the first steel-skeleton skyscraper in Chicago. according to the historian frederick jacson turner, a key factor in the development of american individualism and democracy was. boss of the tammany hall political machine. D) They challenged federal policies that set aside western land to establish reservations for American Indians. Low tariffs? Political machines often brought modern services to the city, including a crude form of welfare for urban newcomers. Democratic presidential candidate William Jennings Bryan delivered his rousing Cross of Gold speech, which called for free silver, in 1896. D) Rural immigrant populations outpaced those of cities as access to land became easier. how did the immigrants impact the political structure of the US.. like the democrats helped the immigrants but did the immigrants change the political structure. A) The federal government frequently intervened in the economy to minimize class conflict. Homer, along with other American artists, broke from European tradition and experimented with new styles. Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) is known as the Grand Old Party? A nativist group of the 1890s which opposed all immigration to the U.S. The government regulation of social issues? C) Difficult working conditions prompted transportation workers to call for the creation of labor unions. Which of the two today consists of members that are likely to support all or most of the following: Environmental protection, support for organized labor, affordable college tuition, universal health care, LGBT rights, stricter gun laws, abortion rights, and the legalization of marijuana. They remained opposed to the powerful Clinton machine, though they were considered the less influential group until the War of 1812 brought a change of fortune. Each year, Juliet's age is another Fibonacci number. C) granted free land to states for the establishment of argiculture colleges, the leader of the american railway union during the pullman strike was, henry fricks efforts to break workers and force them to accept lower wages resulted in the. Political machines were entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. WebPolitical machines are groups that control activities of a political party. Pros of political machines are that they provide order and was used as a powerful bargaining tool to gain patronage to win the modern election. Which of the two were factory owners most like to support? C) New types of transportation increasingly shifted industrial centers from the North to the South. C. the murder of a black boy who swam too close to a white beach, D. the assault of a white man on a streetcar by black youths. political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. a rich family or inherited wealth. She had an average daily balance of $d during this billing period, which had 31 days. Tammany leadership passed to a former police officer, John Kelly, who had personally avoided the taint of Tweed scandals and was able to take power with the mantle of a reformer. Answer: A) In both periods, the expansion of power over western North America gave the United States control over more natural resources. D) They became the largest segment of the industrial workforce. A nativist group which sought to limit "undesirable "immigration through literacy tests and other criteria. **Oil production. They would find jobs and apartments for recently arrived immigrants and show up at a poor familys door with baskets of Often involves tactics like illegal registration, harassment or tampering with voting machines. Tammany claimed to speak for the working classes and was able to marshal the ward votes to prove it. its price weighted by its share of total expenditure.) Worker protection law from Democrats, 1919 - outlawed manufacture, sale, transport of alcoholic beverages Provide several possible explanations for the markdown and the slow sale of Commonwealth Edisons bond. City bosses and urban political machines in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries did which of the following? By the early 1800s, Tammany leaders had to reassess their political direction. Answer: D). Which of the following describes a difference between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the excerpts? High-density, cheap, five- or six-story housing units built in the late nineteenth century and designed for large urban populations. What was Tammany Hall? B) Populist speakers often used religious examples and metaphors to make moral arguments for their policies. Nativist sentiment flourished as a reaction to the "New Immigration.". The group declared itself opposed to Alexander Hamilton and his Society of Cinncinati, whose members Tammany supporters berated as elite and hostile to the middle classes. agencies, in response to rising power of big business, increasing gap b/w rich and poor, violent conflict b/w labor and capital, woman's suffrage, and dominance of corrupt political machines in the cities; favored changes or reform through governmental action; reformers spoke out about the need for laws regulating tenement housing and child labor; called for better working conditions for women, wanted to end capitalism and public ownership of factories, utilities, railroads, and communications systems, replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production (e.g., mines, mills, and factories) and the natural resources of a society, production and distribution are privately or corporately owned; investments determined by private decision; prices, production, and the distribution of goods are determined mainly by competition in a free market; Suffrage: right to vote, struggle for women, 19th Amendment, reaction to public distrust of big corporations; Theodore Roosevelt's 1902 State of the Union message gave high priority to breaking up business monopolies; TR's attorney general filed suit against Northern Securities Company, giant holding company created to control railroading in Northwest, for violating Sherman Anti-Trust Act of 1890, to deprive (a person) of the right to vote or other rights of citizenship, journalists/writers who wanted to expose corruption, Pres. 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