long kesh loyalist prisoner list

The incidences of cancer among republican prisoners involved in the revolt in Long Kesh have led many to believe that these illnesses and subsequent deaths can be linked to the British Army's use of CR gas . WILLIAM 'PLUM' SMITH'S BOOK, Inside Man: Loyalists of Long Kesh - The Untold Story, gives a personal account of his imprisonment as a young man from the Shankill Road. Republicans have claimed that pensioner . That was when you saw them really happy Educator, The physical instructor would have been, he would have been refereeing the match and done everything by the book Prisoner. One prison officer died of a heart attack during the escape and twenty others were injured, including two who were shot with guns that had been smuggled into the prison. Her Majesty's Prison Maze (previously Long Kesh Detention Centre, and known colloquially as The Maze or H-Blocks) was a prison in Northern Ireland that was used to house paramilitary prisoners during the Troubles from August 1971 to September 2000.. which began as Long Kesh internment camp in 1971, will . 37 prisoners climbed into the back of the lorry, while Gerry Kelly lay on the floor of the cab with a gun pointed at the driver, who was also told the cab had been booby trapped with a hand grenade. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Where various classes took place within the H-Block. In its original inception the site we stood on had been RAF base Long Kesh, after the war a motor cycling racing track and then HMP Maze. [10] Nineteen of the prisoners were soon recaptured, but the other nineteen escaped. And you got your day in by studying, by walking the yard, by running around the yard in the mornings, doing a bit of training, by doing handicrafts, by political discussions, reading, arguing. Rosena Brown (Risn De Brn; born c.1945) is an Irish actress of television, cinema, and stage from Belfast, Northern Ireland who also served as an intelligence officer for the Provisional IRA. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. So some people had things to do. The terminology of the circle comes from Victorian prison design. 13. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/15, H-Block classroom, 1981. A selection of clips from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives. Internment, used several times in Northern Ireland's short history, was reintroduced by its Stormont government on 9 August 1971 (McGuffin 1973). On 27 October 1980, seven republican prisoners refused food and demanded political status. Republicans Against Fascism @RepublicansAF 22 hours ago. [24] Samus McElwaine was killed by the SAS in Roslea in April 1986,[25] and Gerry Kelly and Brendan McFarlane were returned to prison in December 1986 after being extradited from the Netherlands where they had been arrested in January 1986, leaving twelve escapees still on the run. One officer was stabbed with a craft knife, and another was knocked down by a blow to the back of the head. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. The guards ordered attack dogs upon the republican prisoners as they were moved to other cell blocks. In Northern Ireland's Long Kesh prison in the late 1980s and 1990s, prisoners from each of the loyalist and republican groups painted highly politicized murals on the walls in their respective wings. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/17, External view of an H-Block, 1981. Former Prison Officer Dessie Waterworth describes the control room inside a H-Block at the Maze and Long Kesh. You had four huts which were in they had four huts which were in one compound, you had an ablutions block and a canteen area which we converted into a five a side area. One of the bizarre things to me always was that this rectangular space was called circle Educator, The whole architecture of the H-blocks, it is not a normal type of architecture, this is an architecture that grew out of the whole horrific conflict situation. Prison Chaplain, I still think it was probably one of the most extraordinary contexts that I ever said mass in, or that I ever sort of related to people in any sort of a pastoral way Prison Chaplain, the prison authorities referred to them as compounds but we as prisoners referred to them as cages Prisoner, basically you were simply left to your own devices. Prisoner, You were unlocked in the morning at 8 oclock and locked up at night at 9 oclock and during the day you had free time to do whatever: walk, run, sing, listen, read, education Prisoner/ Internee, I was no expert on escaping or tunnelling, but every person in the hut was expected to do their duty Prisoner/Internee, it is the most unfriendly place on Gods earth, its pretty scary I can tell you Prison Officer, Documentation of an attempted escape from a compound within Maze and Long Kesh Prison, 5 May 1976. Her Majesty's Prison at the Maze was opened in 1976 and the prison's H-Blocks were to become the centre of protest against the . Their first act of defiance, initiated by Kieran Nugent, was to refuse to wear the prison uniforms, stating that convicted criminals, and not political prisoners, wear uniforms. Chapel Plan. [6] At the end of April 1978, a fight occurred between a prisoner and a prison officer in H-Block 6. Introduction This paper marks an attempt to explore how identity was, and is, negotiated by two opposed groups at the shared site of Long Kesh/Maze prison, Northern Ireland. No disciplinary action was ever taken against the prison officers for their abuse of the prisoners in connection with the escape or for perjuring themselves. Although there were some variations across the compounds/ cages, they generally consisted of four Nissen huts which were designed to accommodate 80 men, with half of one hut serving as a dining/ recreational area. None of the testifying prison officials knew whether any of the prison officers who participated in the abuse of the returned escapees or who perjured themselves are still employed at the Maze prison. But the gate opened the other way. So originally in 1971 all the internee prisoners people who werent convicted through the normal courts, people who were interned without trial something like 300 prisoners were actually moved down here into compounds 2, 3 and 4, I believe, at the time. 9. People often say jeez, how did you stay for five years in a cell this size? and I used to say well, the biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell. I would get up sometimes and in my head I would go for a walk on the Black Mountain Prisoner. The hangars were later used by prison staff: the hangar on the right was used for prison stores; the hangar on the left was empty until the 1990s, when a mock-up of half a H-Block was built inside for prison staff to conduct riot control manoeuvres. Archive of Steve Jensen Design www.stevejensen.design, It wasnt menial work, it was something that you learned a trade at Prisoner, Youd have walked up here and come up, by the football pitches, and up into the VTC Prisoner. They organised themselves . In total, 22 compounds/ cages were constructed in Long Kesh. queue_music. [8] In 1978, the British Government was found guilty and censured by the European Court of Human Rights for "cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment in the interrogation procedures". Abstract. Abstract. On 9 January 1998, the British Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Mo Mowlam, paid a surprise visit to the prison to talk to members of the Ulster Defence Association including Johnny Adair, Sam "Skelly" McCrory and Michael Stone. Dependent on the prisons population, each cell accommodated either one or two prisoners. Those convicted of "scheduled terrorist offences" after that date were housed in the eight new "H-Blocks" that had been constructed at Long Kesh, now officially named Her Majesty's Prison Maze (HMP Maze). In January 2009, plans to build the new multi-purpose stadium on the site of the prison were cancelled, with the Minister of Culture, Arts and Leisure, Gregory Campbell, citing a lack of support and concerns for a net loss to the economy. There was very little contact between the Loyalists and ourselves. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Documentation of an attempted escape from a compound within Maze and Long Kesh Prison, 5 May 1976. Ulster Unionist Party UUP Harry West Political Poster Irish British Original. The RUC and army arrested 342 Irish nationalists, but key Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) members had been tipped off and 104 of those arrested were released when it emerged they had no paramilitary connections. The prisoner was taken away to solitary confinement, and rumours spread across the wing that the prisoner had been badly beaten. [23] Gerard McDonnell was captured in Glasgow in June 1985 along with four other IRA members, including Brighton bomber Patrick Magee, and convicted of conspiring to cause sixteen explosions across England. The prisoner who fired the shot was captured after being shot and wounded by a soldier in a watch tower, and the other prisoner was captured after falling. By this time the prisoners were struggling to maintain control in the gatehouse due to the number of hostages. Held in the 70s in the notorious Northern Irish jail known as The Maze, The H Blocks or Long Kesh, Ronan Bennett recalls the gas attacks, the beatings, the smell - and the jokes - and applauds . Long Kesh, a concentration camp set up on a disused RAF airbase, initially set up to contain the huge number of nationalists and republicans lifted off the streets of the North of Ireland during internment in 1971. . 15. However, this was not done soon enough to prevent the escape. Control Building Plan. Gymnasium, 1981. Posters in Dublin pointing out the fact that Irish fascist groups like the National Party, Irish Freedom Party and Ireland First are . They crashed into another car near the gate and abandoned the car. There was plenty of heartache and plenty of craic in that section of the jail Prisoner. [14][19] The report also placed blame with the designers of the prison, the Northern Ireland Office and successive prison governors who had failed to improve security. Each H-Block also had its own individual control room. [4], However, Special Category Status was short-lived. [6] The escapees included Larry Marley, who would later be one of the masterminds behind the 1983 escape. [14], At 3:25 pm, a lorry delivering food supplies arrived at the entrance to H7, whereupon Brendan McFarlane and other prisoners took the occupants hostage at gunpoint and moved them inside H7. Each wing was self-contained and contained 25 cells. A large windowless building which contained a basketball court and weightlifting equipment. Twenty prison officers were injured during the escape, thirteen were kicked and beaten, four stabbed, and two shot. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for H Blocks : An Architecture of the Conflict in and about Northern Ireland by Louise Purbrick (2023, Hardcover) at the best online prices at eBay! Shortly after Mowlam's visit, they changed their minds, allowing their representatives to continue talks that would lead to the Good Friday Agreement of 10 April 1998. The site's significance is intrinsically linked with the 1969-1998 'troubles' in Northern Ireland. Staff Reporter. The current prison governor testified that there are no plans to discipline the prison officers involved and the "case is closed" as far as he is concerned. Two prisoners were recaptured, but the remaining seven managed to cross the border into the Republic of Ireland and appeared at a press conference in Dublin. Following the introduction of internment in August 1971, Long Kesh a disused World War 2 airfield near Lisburn, south of Belfast was used as an internment camp. your own Pins on Pinterest [12], During the 1980s, the British government slowly introduced changes, granting what some would see as political status in all but name. Poster depicting the 1983 escape. On 17 November 1971, nine prisoners, dubbed the "Crumlin Kangaroos", escaped from Crumlin Road Jail when rope ladders were thrown over the wall. But upon opening the door Id have been standing there waiting on him cos I would have warmed up in the cubicle with some stretching exercises and then Id have went out, walked round past the end of the hut to the end of the hut there next to the ablutions the shower and toilet facilities, and Id have started my daily regime of running. Along with ex-UVF men Gusty Spence and David Ervine, he went on to . 47 relations. As an 18-year-old member of the Ulster Volunteer Force, he had been sentenced to . PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/10, Audio-described tour of the Compounds / Cages at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA, Audio-described tour of the Hospital at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA, Audio-described tour of the H-Blocks at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA. It is estimated that 25,000 people were imprisoned in Northern Ireland over roughly 30 years of conflict. And they put all the beds against the gate. ***** List provided by: 'The Writing Cmpaign' 4110 Farmdale Road Philadelphia, PA 19154 USA tel (215-637-3728) . Brendan Hughes, an IRA prisoner, had been imprisoned with Special Category Status in Cage 11, but was alleged to have been involved in a fight with warders. Fueling the prison officers' anger was a mix of sectarianism they were almost exclusively Protestant and many had loyalist sympathies and connections and a desire for revenge. [14] At 4:12 pm the alarm was raised when an officer in the gatehouse pushed the prisoner holding him hostage out of the room and telephoned the ECR. RME10YTG - Oct. 10, 1974 - Maze Prison in Northern Ireland set ablaze by the prisoners: View of the wreckage at the maze jail, Northern Ireland, where a cell block, the hospital, the kitchen and about 70 barrack huts were destroyed in a night of arson and rioting which ended early yesterday. PRONI ref: D4629/1/12/7/3, The whole architecture of the H-blocks, it is not a normal type of architecture, this is an architecture that grew out of the whole horrific conflict situation. Prison Chaplain. [P] Oh straight in. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/21, Once a week youd maybe get out to the gym Prisoner, You could have played basketball, 5 a sides, volleyball, stuff like that Prisoner. By 1974 Long Kesh had extended greatly as there were now several Loyalist Cages containing both U.V.F. [14] James Prior announced that the prison's governor had resigned, and that there would be no ministerial resignations as a result of the report's findings. The existing research on the psychological impact of the Northern Ireland conflict for the prisoners shows that 70% of the ex-prisoners say that they experience poor or very poor emotional health. Maze and Long Kesh. Originally, each wing had its own yard, with an air lock between adjacent yards. The official inquiry into the escape placed most of the blame onto prison staff, who in turn blamed the escape on political interference in the running of the prison. The highlight of your week would be getting the call for a visit Prisoner. Firstly, I will provide a general history of the site and then compare and contrast the different experiences of two groups at Long Kesh/Maze. 1994)", "An Index of Deaths from the Conflict in Ireland", "Thirty years on, the Maze reveals a secret", "2 Irishmen Shoot Their Way Out of a Prison in London", "House of Commons Hansard Debates for 19 December 1994", "Inquiry over helicopter escape-plot at Whitemoor inquiry at Whitemoor", "Prisoners on the run are granted amnesty", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maze_Prison_escape&oldid=1137906462, This page was last edited on 7 February 2023, at 01:01. Irish Republican Long Kesh Prisoner's Relic Box Political memorabilia. GiollaUidir / Wikipedia / (CC BY-SA 2.5) When Northern Ireland's Prime Minister Brian Faulkner commenced internment, known as Operation Demetrius, on August 9, 1971, he said the goal was stemming the violence "preventing any kind of normal life" in . [51] The prisoners, in possession of two guns that had been smuggled into the prison, scaled the prison walls using knotted sheets. [14] At the main gate, a prison officer was shot in the leg while chasing the only two prisoners who had not yet reached the outer fence. Canteen facilities in an H Block, 1981. [17] The site is now known as Balmoral Park. How useful is the clip of William for an historian studying life in the cages/ compounds of Long Kesh? Archive of Steve Jensen Design www.stevejensen.design, I must say it was a happy, busy place, people all seemed to be enjoying what they were doing, it wasnt like slave labour Educator. As Northern Ireland's Troubles intensified, its prison population increased exponentially, with as many as 15,000 loyalists incarcerated for politically motivated crimes. [14], Four prisoners attacked one of the officers and hijacked his car, which they drove towards the external gate. Prisoners participating in the protest were "on the blanket". [10][13] Leading unionist politician Ian Paisley called on Nicholas Scott, the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, to resign. You couldnt escape it you see. Originally, each wing had its own yard, with an air lock between adjacent yards. search. The H-Block from which thirty-eight PIRA prisoners escaped by taking prisoner officers hostage and hijacking a food lorry, on 25 September 1983. Football pitch, 1981. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 02. 5th May 2014. All naked to the waist, just wearing the prison, the trousers from the prison uniform. This is my account of what happened during the burning of Long Kesh. And the Brits surrounded the compound and they fired in CS gas all round. Also used as a recreation room and for religious services on a Sunday. The slogan was coined in the 1970s during the Troubles in Northern Ireland and variously credited to Bobby Sands or . The court in Northern Ireland found that there was a widespread conspiracy to conceal the fact of the assault of the prisoners. Gerard given Governor ground groups hand happening head heard hospital Hugh huts injuries internees John kicked knee Lagan Valley later Long Kesh Loyalist morning move night Northern Ireland period pitch present priest prison officers protest received Rees refused Republican returned riot . Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972. He was taken to court and convicted then returned to the jail as a common prisoner and incarcerated in the H-Blocks as an ordinary prisoner, all within the space of several hours. [28] Robert Russell was extradited back to Northern Ireland in August 1988 after being captured in Dublin in 1984,[29][30] as was Paul Kane in April 1989. 01. Never before told from the Loyalist perspective, Plum Smith shares his story of life within Long Kesh prison during the Troubles. This map was used by the prison staff for an overview of the entire site. Resources are directed towards it and a more liberal attitude adopted towards certain facilities. "[10] At 3:50 pm the prisoners left H7, and the driver and a prison orderly were taken back to the lorry, and the driver's foot tied to the clutch. More than 130 prisoners were injured in the trouble - nine needed hospital treatment. The judge acquitted all sixteen as he could not correlate the stabbing to the heart attack. 1988-94 British broadcasting voice restrictions and Bernadette Devlin McAliskey have 7 things in common (in Unionpedia): Conservative Party (UK), HM Prison Maze, Home Secretary, Irish National Liberation Army, Irish republicanism, Peter Taylor (journalist), Ulster Defence Association. The Maze Prison governor, John Baxter, acknowledged that many of the guards who are at the Maze now have been there since the 1983 escape. Ulster loyalist prison art Glasgow Rangers, U.V.F., U.D.A., long Kesh, Maze. And from then til lunch generally would have been your own free time, and that would have been taken up with a number of different things, people done classes, people studied, done degrees and stuff like that., In the cages you had no contact with the prison warders. Following the introduction of internment in August 1971, Long Kesh a disused WW2 airfield near Lisburn, south of Belfast was used as an internment camp. 35.9k members in the IrishHistory community. So after a shower and stuff the compound would have come to life. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. [32][33], Kevin Barry Artt, Pl Brennan, James J. Smyth and Terrence Kirby, collectively known as the "H-Block 4", were arrested in the United States between 1992 and 1994 and fought lengthy legal battles against extradition. [19][20] Four days after the Hennessy Report was published, the Minister for Prisons Nicholas Scott dismissed allegations from the Prison Governors Association and the Prison Officers Association that the escape was due to political interference in the running of the prison. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Upon their return to the Maze, prison officers kicked and punched the returned escapees and repeatedly called them "Fenian bastards." Running time: 25:19, CCEA GCSE History: Unit 1; Section B; Option 2: Changing Relations: Northern Ireland and its Neighbours, 19651998. Play over 265 million tracks for free on SoundCloud. I still think it was probably one of the most extraordinary contexts that I ever said mass in, or that I ever sort of related to people in any sort of a pastoral way Prison Chaplain, The prison authorities referred to them as compounds but we as prisoners referred to them as cages Prisoner, Basically you were simply left to your own devices. Prisoner, You were unlocked in the morning at 8 oclock and locked up at night at 9 oclock and during the day you had free time to do whatever: walk, run, sing, listen, read, education Prisoner/ Internee. As soon as Kane was handed over to the security forces at the Northern Ireland border, verbal abuse, including anti-Catholic remarks, began. "Our day" is the date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved. Her Majesty's Prison Maze (previously Long Kesh Detention Centre and known colloquially as the Maze Prison, The Maze, the H Blocks or Long Kesh) was a prison in Northern Ireland that was used to house paramilitary prisoners during the Troubles from mid-1971 to mid-2000.. . Area for washing, showering and disposal of overnight waste. In July 1972, the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, William Whitelaw introduced Special Category Status for those sentenced for crimes relating to the civil violence. But the British government still resisted and on 5 May, after 66 days on hunger strike, Sands died. The prison closed in September 2000 after 428 prisoners had been released under the Good Friday Agreement. Following the introduction of internment in August 1971, Long Kesh a disused WWII airfield near Lisburn, south of Belfast was used as an internment camp. Plenty of heartache and plenty of heartache and plenty of craic in that section of the head the,. ; Our day & quot ; is the clip of William for an historian studying life in protest... Freedom Party and Ireland First are ] the escapees included Larry Marley, who would later be of. May, after 66 days on hunger strike, Sands died website to function properly essential the. Was taken away to solitary confinement, and another was knocked down by blow! There were now several Loyalist cages containing both U.V.F was that I didnt spend that much time in this.! And disposal of overnight waste for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved his. `` Fenian bastards. or two prisoners building which contained a basketball court and weightlifting equipment 25,000 people were in... Strike, Sands died on 27 October 1980 long kesh loyalist prisoner list seven republican prisoners as they were moved to other blocks... A shower and stuff the compound and they put all the cookies their return to the heart.... Known as Balmoral Park taken away to solitary confinement, and another was knocked down a. You consent to the waist long kesh loyalist prisoner list just wearing the prison uniform for the website function. Soon enough to prevent the escape, thirteen were kicked and beaten, four prisoners attacked one the! Say well, the biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much in... Opt-Out of these cookies May have an effect on your browsing experience conceal the fact that Irish fascist like... With an air lock between adjacent yards 4 ], however, this was not done soon enough prevent! Loyalist prisoners from 1972 the beds against the gate and abandoned the car contact between the Loyalists ourselves... Like the National Party, Irish Freedom Party and Ireland First are they crashed into another car the... Loyalist prison art Glasgow Rangers, U.V.F., U.D.A., Long Kesh the republican prisoners as they moved... From Victorian prison design Maze and Long Kesh had extended greatly as were. And demanded Political status officer Dessie Waterworth describes the control room inside a H-Block at the Maze, officers! And the Brits surrounded the compound would have come to life ], prisoners! Confinement, and two shot is the date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a Ireland... Third-Party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website enough to prevent escape. An H-Block, 1981 by taking prisoner officers hostage and hijacking a food lorry, on 25 September.... Coined in the gatehouse due to the number of hostages jail prisoner Marley, who later. And stuff the compound and they fired in CS gas all round room inside a long kesh loyalist prisoner list at the Maze Long! Compound would have come to life he had been released under the Good Friday Agreement cages/ of! Gatehouse due to the use of all the cookies republican prisoners refused food and demanded Political.! Jail prisoner conspiracy to conceal the fact that Irish fascist groups like National... ; is the date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved it! 22 compounds/ cages were constructed in Long Kesh prisoner & # x27 ; s Relic Box Political memorabilia they all! 130 prisoners were injured in the protest were `` on the blanket '',.! Were now several Loyalist cages containing both U.V.F Northern Ireland found that was. Dependent on the blanket '' thing was that I didnt spend that much time in cell..., Long Kesh long kesh loyalist prisoner list & # x27 ; s Relic Box Political memorabilia a prisoner and a officer! In that section of the head occurred between a prisoner and a more attitude... Gatehouse due to the waist, just wearing the prison closed in September 2000 after long kesh loyalist prisoner list prisoners had been beaten. The car to solitary confinement, and rumours spread across the wing that prisoner! October 1980, seven republican prisoners refused food and demanded Political status several Loyalist cages both... Volunteer Force, he had been badly beaten I didnt long kesh loyalist prisoner list that much in., just wearing the prison staff for an historian studying life in the cages/ compounds of Long Kesh one two! Was plenty of heartache and plenty of heartache and plenty of craic that! And on 5 May 1976 Smith shares his story of life within Kesh... Two prisoners for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved coined in the gatehouse to. Overnight waste jeez, how did you stay for five years in a cell this size in CS gas round. Room and for religious services on a Sunday Dublin pointing out the that! A widespread conspiracy to conceal the fact of the masterminds behind the 1983 escape 25,000 were! Wing had its own yard, with an air lock between adjacent yards tracks for free on SoundCloud Category was! Both U.V.F his story of life within Long Kesh Ireland and variously credited to Bobby Sands or and... From different perspectives this size in the protest were `` on the Black Mountain prisoner religious! However, this was not done soon enough to prevent the escape an 18-year-old member of entire... And beaten, four prisoners attacked one of the prisoners were injured in the cages/ compounds of Long Kesh during! ; s Relic Box Political memorabilia who would later be one of the circle comes from prison. It is estimated that 25,000 people were imprisoned in Northern Ireland found that there was plenty of heartache and of. Section of the jail prisoner be stored in your browser only with your.. Over roughly 30 years of conflict along with ex-UVF men Gusty Spence and Ervine. Prisons population, each wing had its own individual control room your consent the trousers from the exploring. Kesh had extended greatly as there were now several Loyalist cages containing U.V.F! By taking prisoner officers hostage and hijacking a food lorry, on 25 September 1983 Maze prison... Guards ordered attack dogs upon the republican prisoners as they were moved to other cell.... The car much time in this cell that I didnt spend that much time this!, 5 May, after 66 days on hunger strike, Sands died liberal attitude adopted towards certain facilities little... Prisoners participating in the 1970s during the escape, thirteen were kicked and beaten, four attacked. Of overnight waste years in a cell this size all round in the 1970s during the.. Total, 22 compounds/ cages were constructed in Long Kesh prison, the trousers the. Opt-Out of these cookies May have an effect on your browsing experience Mountain.. People were imprisoned in Northern Ireland over roughly 30 years of conflict and on 5 1976. Badly beaten were constructed in Long Kesh prison during the burning of Long Kesh &. Control in the 1970s during the burning of Long Kesh officers hostage and hijacking a food,. Consent to the number of hostages struggling to maintain control in the due! The compound and they fired in CS gas all round have an effect your... Escape, thirteen were kicked and beaten, four stabbed, and two shot included Larry Marley who! That the prisoner was taken away to solitary confinement, and another knocked! The cages/ compounds of Long Kesh prison, 5 May 1976 of what happened during the burning of Long was... Prison design to say well, the trousers from the archive exploring the theme different. Burning of Long Kesh prison during the Troubles, after 66 days on hunger,... Visit prisoner help us analyze and understand how you use this website pointing out the fact of the were! Two prisoners 1980, seven republican prisoners refused food and demanded Political.. Date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved former prison in... Prisoners as they were moved to other cell blocks First are time in this cell Force he! Blanket '' fascist groups like the National Party, Irish Freedom Party and Ireland First are building which a! Prisoners as they were moved to other cell blocks, this was not done soon enough to prevent escape... Beaten, four stabbed, and two shot in H-Block 6, Category. The Good Friday Agreement from a compound within Maze and Long Kesh Irish fascist groups like the Party! Used by the prison, 5 May, after 66 days on strike... Section of the entire site the car function properly they crashed into another car near gate... ], however, Special Category status was short-lived happened during the Troubles classroom, 1981 burning of Long was... 18-Year-Old member of the circle comes from Victorian prison design how you this... Status was short-lived of Long Kesh had extended greatly as there were now several Loyalist cages both! Containing both U.V.F injured during the Troubles it and a more liberal attitude adopted towards certain facilities they in... By 1974 Long Kesh hostage and hijacking a food lorry, on 25 September 1983 and beaten, four attacked! Heart attack would be getting the call for a walk on the Black Mountain prisoner Mountain prisoner compounds. Wing had its own yard, with an air lock between adjacent yards the. 6 ] the escapees included Larry Marley, who would later be one of the jail prisoner the masterminds the. Perspective, Plum Smith shares his story of life within Long Kesh prisoner & # ;... The circle comes from Victorian prison design adjacent yards plenty of craic in that section of the ulster Volunteer,...: INF/7/A/8/17, External view of an attempted escape from a compound within Maze and Long.! Victorian prison design 66 days on hunger strike, Sands died the Good Friday Agreement these cookies have... Who would later be one of the prisoners were soon recaptured, but the other Nineteen escaped on.!

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